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. 2020 Sep 7;35(36):e328. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e328

Table 3. Univariate regression analysis for mortality risk factorsa .

Variables OR (95% CI) P value
Age, ≥ 70 yr 17.217 (6.746–80.064) < 0.001
Resident in care facility 2.819 (0.978–8.127) 0.055
Comorbidity
Hypertension 1.902 (0.747–4.844) 0.178
Diabetes mellitus 2.687 (1.054–6.846) 0.038
Cardiovascular disease 1.775 (0.311–10.131) 0.518
Dementia 1.125 (0.405–3.128) 0.821
Malignancy 5.767 (1.296–25.661) 0.021
Symptoms on admission
Dyspnea 2.439 (0.746–7.979) 0.140
Febrile sensation 2.133 (0.864–5.266) 0.101
Diarrhea 3.318 (0.696–15.812) 0.132
Physical examination
Body temperature, > 37.5°C 18.549 (4.488–76.659) < 0.001
Systolic blood pressure, ≤ 90 mmHg 5.454 (1.248–23.839) 0.024
O2 saturation, ≤ 90 mmHg 7.810 (1.842–33.112) 0.005
Chest imaging
Bilateral infiltration 5.635 (1.223–25.974) 0.027
Laboratory findings
Leukocyte, > 10.7 × 109/L 4.561 (1.363–15.263) 0.014
Lymphocyte, < 1.0 × 109/L 3.883 (1.526–9.880) 0.004
High aspartate aminotransferase 4.550 (1.796–11.577) 0.001
High lactate dehydrogenase 4.412 (1.720–11.316) 0.002
High creatinine 2.691 (0.863–8.389) 0.088
Anemia 7.181 (2.571–20.060) < 0.001
Albumin, < 3.5 g/dL 7.488 (2.720–20.614) < 0.001
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate, > 20 mm/hr 4.357 (1.377–13.790) 0.012
C-reactive protein 1.241 (1.132–1.360) < 0.001

OR = odds ratio, CI = confidence interval.

aAdjusted for age.