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. 2020 Sep 8;6(9):e04691. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04691

Table 31.

Lead thresholds [75,76].

Compartment Agency Description Limits
Air WHO Air Quality Guidelines No Data
Workplace Air OSHA Legal limit over an 8-hour workday in general industry for elemental, organic and inorganic lead 0.5 mg/m3
OSHA Legal limit over an 8-hour workday in general industry for tetraethyl lead and tetramethyl lead 0.075 mg/m3
OSHA Legal limit over an 8-hour workday in shipyards and construction sites for elemental, organic and inorganic lead 50 μg/m3
OSHA Legal limit over an 8-hour workday in shipyards and construction sites for tetraethyl lead 0.1 mg/m3
OSHA Legal limit over an 8-hour workday in shipyards and construction sites for tetramethyl lead 0.15 mg/m3
OSHA Action level over an 8-hour workday for industry and construction for elemental, organic and inorganic lead 30 μg/m3
OSHA Medical removal protection for general industry - Temporary removal blood lead level ≥60 μg/m3
OSHA Medical removal protection for general industry - Return to work blood lead level ≤40 μg/m3
OSHA Medical removal protection for construction and shipyards - Temporary removal blood lead level ≥50 μg/m3
OSHA Medical removal protection for construction and shipyards - Return to work blood lead level ≤40 μg/m3
NIOSH Recommended exposure limit of lead and its compounds 0.05 mg/m3
NIOSH Recommended exposure limit of tetraethyl lead 0.075 mg/m3
NIOSH Immediately dangerous to life or health concentration of lead and its compounds 100 mg/m3
NIOSH Immediately dangerous to life or health concentration of tetraethyl lead 40 mg/m3
Drinking-Water EPA Drinking water action level 0.015 mg/L
WHO Drinking water Quality Guidelines 0.01 mg/L
Bottled Water FDA Legal limit No data