Table 2. Outcome of PVC therapy for ventricular (V) burden, atrial (A) burden, and SVTs in Holter ECG group, and LA diameter, LVIDd, and LVEF in echocardiography group.
Holter ECG | Echocardiography | |||||||||||
V burden (%) | A burden (%) | SVTs (episodes) | LA diameter (mm) | LVIDd (mm) | LVEF (%) | |||||||
OBS | Tx | OBS | Tx | OBS | Tx | OBS | Tx | OBS | Tx | OBS | Tx | |
N | 22 | 64 | 22 | 64 | 22 | 64 | 29 | 48 | 29 | 48 | 29 | 48 |
Unadjusted | ||||||||||||
Baseline mean (SE) | 7.58 (1.79) | 16.46 (1.27) | 0.37 (0.24) | 0.19 (0.07) | 0.27 (0.16) | 33.08 (25.41) | 36.94 (1.62) | 40.45 (1.05) | 51.59 (1.54) | 55.85 (1.23) | 57.26 (2.08) | 50.64 (2.19) |
End point mean (SE) | 14.95 (2.53) | 13.41 (1.27) | 0.19 (0.11) | 0.26 (0.10) | 0.64 (0.30) | 7.94 (3.92) | 39.46 (1.93) | 40.69 (1.21) | 51.24 (1.75) | 56.08 (1.29) | 53.80 (1.89) | 50.73 (1.95) |
Difference between baseline and end point mean (SE) | 7.36 (3.22) | -3.05 (1.46) | -0.18 (0.27) | 0.07 (0.06) | 0.36 (0.19) | -25.14 (25.35) | 2.53 (1.06) | 0.24 (0.79) | -0.35 (1.30) | 0.23 (0.89) | -3.46 (1.61) | 0.10 (1.44) |
p-value | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.51 | 0.25 | 0.07 | 0.33 | 0.02 | 0.76 | 0.79 | 0.80 | 0.04 | 0.95 |
Idiopathic heart disease | ||||||||||||
Baseline mean (SE) | 6.50 (1.85) | 16.66 (1.51) | 0.40 (0.30) | 0.20 (0.09) | 0.18 (0.13) | 10.55 (7.36) | 35.54 (1.74) | 39.12 (1.52) | 49.27 (1.64) | 53.71 (1.75) | 61.00 (1.35) | 58.44 (2.64) |
End point mean (SE) | 16.04 (3.14) | 12.87 (1.53) | 0.02 (0.01) | 0.25 (0.12) | 0.29 (0.17) | 5.53 (3.81) | 38.34 (2.30) | 38.95 (1.80) | 48.12 (1.69) | 54.24 (1.92) | 56.61 (1.20) | 57.38 (1.87) |
p-value | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.43 | 0.28 | 0.03 | 0.81 | 0.43 | 0.62 | 0.03 | 0.53 |
Structural heart disease | ||||||||||||
Baseline mean (SE) | 11.27 (4.84) | 15.90 (2.40) | 0.25 (0.23) | 0.14 (0.07) | 0.60 (0.60) | 95.35 (93.86) | 39.35 (3.13) | 41.68 (1.44) | 57.68 (2.60) | 57.82 (1.80) | 47.44 (5.49) | 43.46 (3.06) |
End point mean (SE) | 11.23 (3.07) | 14.90 (2.25) | 0.74 (0.43) | 0.28 (0.20) | 1.80 (1.11) | 14.59 (10.4) | 42.40 (3.49) | 42.30 (1.59) | 59.41 (3.09) | 57.77 (1.87) | 46.41 (5.50) | 44.62 (2.84) |
p-value | 0.99 | 0.73 | 0.42 | 0.53 | 0.11 | 0.41 | 0.16 | 0.65 | 0.56 | 0.98 | 0.75 | 0.62 |