Table 1.
Characteristics of the included studies and population, and quality assessment.
| Author and Year | Setting | Sample (N) | Study Design | Age in years Mean or Median (SD or Range) | Sex (F:M) | Quality Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balloy 2020 | France | 1 | Case report | 59 | 0:1 | Poor |
| Bernard-Valnet 2020 | Switzerland | 1 | Case report | 64 | 1:0 | Poor |
| Canham 2020 | United Kingdom | 10 | Case series | 65 (18−74) | 2:8 | Poor |
| Cecchetti 2020 | Italy | 18 | Case series | 46−79 | 7:11 | Moderate |
| De Stefano 2020 | Switzerland | 1 | Case report | 56 | 1:0 | Poor |
| Dugue 2020 | USA | 1 | Case report | 0.125 | 0:1 | Poor |
| Duong 2020 | USA | 1 | Case report | 41 | 1:0 | Poor |
| Farhadian 2020 | USA | 1 | Case report | 78 | 1:0 | Poor |
| Fasano 2020 | Italy | 1 | Case report | 54 | 0:1 | Poor |
| Filatov 2020 | USA | 1 | Case report | 74 | 0:1 | Poor |
| Flamand 2020 | France | 1 | Case report | 80 | 1:0 | Poor |
| Galanapoulou 2020 | USA | 22 | Retrospective case series | 30−83 | 7:11 | Poor |
| Haddad 2020 | USA | 1 | Case report | 41 | 0:1 | Poor |
| Helms 2020 | France | 8 out of 58 | Case series | 63 | NR | Poor |
| Hepburn 2020 | USA | 2 | Case series | 76, 82 | 0:2 | Poor |
| Le Guennec 2020 | France | 1 | Case report | 69 | 0:1 | Poor |
| Logmin 2020 | Germany | 1 | Case report | 70 | 1:0 | Poor |
| Morassi 2020 | Italy | 1 | Retrosepctive case series | 76 | 1:0 | Poor |
| Pastor 2020 | Spain | 20 | Cohort | 61.5 (36−97) | 3:17 | Moderate |
| Petrescu 2020 | France | 36 | Retrospective case series | 67 (43−97) | 5:13 | Moderate |
| Pilotto 2020 | Italy | 1 | Case report | 60 | 0:1 | Poor |
| Romero-Sanchez 2020 | Spain | 2 out of 841 | Retrospective cohort | NR | NR | Moderate |
| Scullen 2020 | USA | 12 out of 27 | Retrospective cross-sectional study | 59.8 (35−91) | NR | Poor |
| Sohal 2020 | USA | 1 | Case report | 72 | 0:1 | Poor |
| Somani 2020 | USA | 2 | Case series | 49, 73 | 0:2 | Poor |
| Vellieux 2020 | France | 2 | Case series | 37, 42 | 0:2 | Poor |
| Vespigani 2020 | France | 26 | Retrospective case series | 67 (58−70)* | 1:4* | Poor |
| Vollono 2020 | Italy | 1 | Case report | 78 | 1:0 | Poor |
| Zanin 2020 | Italy | 1 | Case report | 54 | 1:0 | Poor |
NR – not reported.
*Representative cases.