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. 2019 Oct 29;15(4):372–379. doi: 10.1159/000501955

Table 2.

Mammography findings of breast cancer patients with positive SLNs and univariate analysis of NSLN metastases

Mammography findings Total Negative NSLN Positive NSLN Ρ
(n = 163) (n = 108) (n = 55)
Breast density
 1 27 17 10 0.527
 2 37 28 9
 3 64 42 22
 4 35 21 14
Result
 Normal (BI-RADS 1 or 2) 12 11 1 0.061
 Abnormal 151 97 54
Lesion type
 Mass 89 61 28 0.192
 Mass with calcifications 49 30 19
 Calcification only 11 6 5
 Other imaging 2 0 2
Mass shape
 Oval 15 7 8 0.095
 Irregular 123 84 39
Mass margins
 Circumscribed 7 6 1
 Microlobulated 8 6 2
 Obscure 6 3 3
 Spiculated 45 24 21 0.030a
 Indistinct 72 52 20
Calcifications
 No 104 73 31 0.125b
 Typically benign 1 1 0
 Amorphous 5 3 2
 Coarse heterogeneous 6 3 3
 Fine pleomorphic 43 25 18
 Fine linear or branching 4 3 1
Associated features
Skin retraction
 Yes 5 3 2 1.000
 No 158 105 53
Nipple retraction
 Yes 12 7 5 0.541
 No 151 101 50
Skin thickening
 Yes 13 7 6 0.366
 No 150 101 49
Mass size, cm 2.056±0.707 2.355±0.773 0.024
a

Circumscribed, microlobulated, obscure, and indistinct numbers were grouped together to provide adequate numbers for comparison with spiculated numbers.

b

No calcification and typically benign numbers were grouped together to provide adequate numbers for comparison with other types of calcifications.