Table 2.
Mammography findings of breast cancer patients with positive SLNs and univariate analysis of NSLN metastases
| Mammography findings | Total | Negative NSLN | Positive NSLN | Ρ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (n = 163) | (n = 108) | (n = 55) | ||
| Breast density | ||||
| 1 | 27 | 17 | 10 | 0.527 |
| 2 | 37 | 28 | 9 | |
| 3 | 64 | 42 | 22 | |
| 4 | 35 | 21 | 14 | |
| Result | ||||
| Normal (BI-RADS 1 or 2) | 12 | 11 | 1 | 0.061 |
| Abnormal | 151 | 97 | 54 | |
| Lesion type | ||||
| Mass | 89 | 61 | 28 | 0.192 |
| Mass with calcifications | 49 | 30 | 19 | |
| Calcification only | 11 | 6 | 5 | |
| Other imaging | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
| Mass shape | ||||
| Oval | 15 | 7 | 8 | 0.095 |
| Irregular | 123 | 84 | 39 | |
| Mass margins | ||||
| Circumscribed | 7 | 6 | 1 | |
| Microlobulated | 8 | 6 | 2 | |
| Obscure | 6 | 3 | 3 | |
| Spiculated | 45 | 24 | 21 | 0.030a |
| Indistinct | 72 | 52 | 20 | |
| Calcifications | ||||
| No | 104 | 73 | 31 | 0.125b |
| Typically benign | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
| Amorphous | 5 | 3 | 2 | |
| Coarse heterogeneous | 6 | 3 | 3 | |
| Fine pleomorphic | 43 | 25 | 18 | |
| Fine linear or branching | 4 | 3 | 1 | |
| Associated features | ||||
| Skin retraction | ||||
| Yes | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1.000 |
| No | 158 | 105 | 53 | |
| Nipple retraction | ||||
| Yes | 12 | 7 | 5 | 0.541 |
| No | 151 | 101 | 50 | |
| Skin thickening | ||||
| Yes | 13 | 7 | 6 | 0.366 |
| No | 150 | 101 | 49 | |
| Mass size, cm | 2.056±0.707 | 2.355±0.773 | 0.024 |
Circumscribed, microlobulated, obscure, and indistinct numbers were grouped together to provide adequate numbers for comparison with spiculated numbers.
No calcification and typically benign numbers were grouped together to provide adequate numbers for comparison with other types of calcifications.