Skip to main content
. 2020 Sep 14;77(12):1–9. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2020.3324

Table 1. Patient Characteristics.

Baseline characteristic No. (%)
All patients 2557
Age at CIS onset, mean (SD), y 31.5 (9.7)
Initial symptoms
Supratentorial 460 (18)
Optic neuritis 599 (23)
Brainstem or cerebellum 464 (18)
Spinal 525 (21)
Unifocal onset 1371 (54)
Multifocal onset 301 (12)
No information 885 (34)
Proportion of women with information on OCB status
In Czech Republic (n = 1854) 316 (17)
In Australia (n = 703) 138 (20)
EDSS score at CIS onset, median (IQR) (n = 717)a 1.5 (1.0-2.0)
No. of women with pregnancies before CIS onset 1188 (46)
No. of women with childbirths before CIS onset 1100 (43)
No. of women pregnant at time of CIS onsetb 71 (3)
Age, mean (SD), y
At first pregnancy before CIS onset (n = 1188) 23.3 (4.5)
At first childbirth before CIS onset (n = 1100) 23.8 (4.5)
Per woman, median (IQR) [range]
No. of pregnancies before CIS onset 0 (0-2) [0-11]
No. of childbirths before CIS onset 0 (0-2) [0-6]
Duration, mean (SD), mo
Pregnancies before CIS onset (n = 2586) 7.2 (3.2)
Childbirths before CIS onset (n = 1961) 9.0 (0.5)
Per woman, median (IQR)
Total breastfeeding duration before CIS onset, median (IQR), mo 0 (0-5)

Abbreviations: CIS, clinically isolated syndrome; EDSS, Expanded Disability Status Scale (score range: 0.0-6.5, with higher numbers indicating a greater degree of disability); IQR, interquartile range; OCB, oligoclonal bands.

a

An EDSS assessment was administered within 12 months of CIS onset. Mean (SD) time between CIS onset and EDSS score was 5.2 (3.5) months.

b

Seventy-one women were diagnosed with CIS during pregnancy: 66 had childbirths, 3 had spontaneous miscarriages, and 2 had induced abortions.