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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Sep 14.
Published in final edited form as: JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2020 Sep 14;13(17):1973–1982. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2020.05.012

Table 2:

In-hospital, short-term and intermediate-term outcomes with endocarditis after TAVR

Variable Overall N=1,868 Early endocarditis N=1221 Late endocarditis N=647 P value
Blood transfusion 262(14.0) 181(14.8) 81(12.5) 0.2
New pacemaker - 24(2.0) - 0.5
Surgical intervention
 AV surgery - 25(2.1) - 0.3
 Removal of PPM 80(4.3) 58(4.8) 22(3.4) 0.2
Acute kidney injury 620(33.2) 398(32.6) 222(34.3) 0.5
Cardiogenic shock - 16(1.3) - 0.5
Requiring ICU admission 672(36.0) 452(37.0) 220(34.0) 0.2
Length of ICU stay, days Median (IQR) 5 (3–9) 5 (2–9) 5.5 (3–10) 0.3
Length of stay, days Median (IQR) 8 (5–13) 8 (5–13) 8 (5–13) 0.2
Discharge disposition
Home 249(13.3) 179(14.7) 70(10.8) 0.01
Skilled nursing facility 590(31.6) 366(30.0) 224(34.6)
Home health care 380(20.4) 267(21.9) 113(17.5)
Hospice 75(4.1) 42(3.5) 33(5.1)
Long acute care facility 59(3.2) 41(3.4) 18(2.8)
In-hospital stroke 39(2.1) 28(2.3) 11(1.7) 0.4
In-hospital Intracranial hemorrhage - 11(0.9) - 0.9
30-day heart failure 125(6.7) 80(6.6) 45(7.0) 0.7
30-day stroke 71(3.8) 49(4.0) 22(3.4) 0.5
30-day mortality 345(18.5) 213(17.4) 132(20.4) 0.1
1-year mortality 851(45.6) 525(43.0) 326(50.4) 0.002

Values are presented as N (%) or Median (interquartile range)

Cells with N≤10, or cells that would reveal N<10 by calculation were suppressed with (−)