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. 2020 Sep 15;19:98. doi: 10.1186/s12940-020-00653-3

Table 2.

Minimum YLL temperature (MYT) and attributable YLL (95%CI) rate associated with non-optimal temperatures by development level

Subgroups MYT [°C, MYP (%)] Extreme cold effect Extreme heat effect
HDR LDR HDR LDR HDR LDR
Nationwide 28.8(92.9) 28.3(92.5) 5.0(3.8–6.3) 6.7(5.5–7.9) 0.3(0.1–0.5) 0.4(0.2–0.6)
Northern China 0.8(28.8) 24.1(92.3) 3.8(2.4–5.3) 4.9(0.4–9.3) 1.0(−1.6–3.6) 0.7(0.2–1.3)
Southern China 29.1(93.5) 28.8(92.4) 5.8(4.4–7.2) 6.5(5.3–7.7) 0.2(0.0–0.5) 0.3(0.1–0.5)
Age 0–64 29.0(93.4) 28.9(94.3) 1.9(0.7–3.2) 2.6(1.8–3.5) 0.1(− 0.1–0.2) 0.1(0.0–0.2)
Age65+ 28.5(92.0) 27.7(90.5) 35.5(29.2–41.9) 44.7(38.8–50.6) 2.4(1.3–3.4) 3.0(2.0–4.0)
Males 29.1(93.7) 28.7(93.7) 5.8(3.7–8.0) 7.6(6.1–9.0) 0.2(0.0–0.4) 0.3(0.1–0.5)
Females 28.5(92.0) 27.4(89.4) 4.0(2.4–5.5) 5.7(4.4–6.9) 0.4(0.2–0.7) 0.5(0.2–0.8)
Cardiovascular diseases 28.6(92.3) 28.3(92.5) 2.2(1.5–2.8) 3.3(2.8–3.8) 0.2(0.1–0.3) 0.2(0.1–0.3)
Respiratory diseases 28.4(91.7) 27.7(90.5) 0.7(0.4–1.0) 0.9(0.6–1.1) 0.0(0.0–0.1) 0.1(0.0–0.1)

Notes: MYT Minimum YLL rate temperature, MYP Minimum YLL rate percentile of the daily temperature

Extreme cold: 2.5th percentile of temperature distribution; nationwide: −8.2 °C, northern China: − 18.0 °C, southern China: 2.4 °C

Extreme heat: 97.5th percentile of temperature distribution; nationwide: 30.3 °C, northern China: 26.6 °C, southern China: 30.6 °C