Table 2.
Species | No of birds | Number of birds expressing influenza virus antigen in a cell type of an organ | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Respiratory tract | Gastro-intestinal tract | |||||||||||||||
Lung | Air sac | Proventriculus | Small intestine | Large intestine | ||||||||||||
EP | E | N | EP | E | N | EP | E | N | EP | E | N | EP | E | N | ||
Tufted duck Aythya fuligula |
7 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1∞ | 2 | 2 | 1∞ | 4 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
Common pochard Aythya farina |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Great crested grebe Podiceps cristatus |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eurasian teal Anas crecca |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eurasian wigeon Mareca Penelope |
10 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 2∞ | 7 | 0 | 3∞* | 8 | 1 | 1* | 8 | 0 |
Mallard Anas platyrhynchos |
2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Duck (unspecified species) |
10 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
Greylag goose Anser anser |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Great black backed gull Larus marinus |
1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Lesser black backed gull Larus fuscus |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Black-headed gull Chroicocephalus ridibundus |
1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Eurasian buzzard Buteo buteo |
2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eurasian magpie Pica pica |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 39 | 16 | 13 | 1 | 15 | 8 | 0 | 6 | 14 | 2 | 6 | 17 | 6 | 2 | 18 | 2 |
Ep epithelial cell, E endothelial cell, N neuron.
∞ One bird expressed influenza virus antigen in the epithelial cells of both proventriculus and small intestine.
*One bird expressed influenza virus antigen in the epithelial cells of both small and large intestine.