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. 2020 Sep 11;53:e20190454. doi: 10.1590/0037-8682-0454-2019

TABLE 3: Rational use of Thalidomide along with Clofazimine with reference to individual countries.

S.no Reference Country Sample Treatment Clofazamine Rationale-(Thalidomide
size Y=1 N=0 clofazamine) Interpretation
1 Fogagnolo et al 16 Brazil 2 Thalidomide 300mg/day, Prednisolone 80mg/day 0 No-Not always mandatory
2 Rahul nagar 17 India 3 I- Prednisolone 40 mg/day 1 Yes
clofazimine 300 mgs/day
thalidomide was tapered below 100 mgs/day.
II- Prednisolone 40 mgs/day,clofazimine 100 mgs three times a day prednisolone in higher doses of 60 mgs/day. Two successive thalidomide courses were also found 1
III- Prednisolone 40 mgs/day,clofazimine 100 mgs three times a day prednisolone in higher doses of 60 mgs/day. Two successive thalidomide courses were also found 1
3 Rattan et al 18 India 4 Thalidomide 100mg/thrice a day + MDT - MB 0 No
Thalidomide 100mg/thrice a day + MDT - MB Thalidomide 100mg/thrice a day + MDT - MB
Thalidomide 100mg/thrice a day + MDT - MB
4 Mahajan et al 21 India 1 Treatment restarted with prednisone (60 mg/day), clofazimine (100 mg three times/day), rifampicin (600 mg once a month), thalidomide (100 mg three times/day) 1 Yes
5 Jitendra ssv et al 22 India 1 Prednisolone 1 mg/kg/day 1 Yes
Clofazimine 300 mg/day for six months and 100 mg/day for another six months
Thalidomide 200 mg/day (STOPPED)
6 T . Narang et al 23 India 1 Started rationale dose but patient not tolerated (apremilast) 1 Yes
7 Barman et al 24 India 1 MDT, Thalidomide - 100mg, T. Prednisolone. 0 No
8 Richards 25 Pt from Micronesia- treated at Dallas, Texas 1 MDT, Prednisolone 60mg/day, Thalidomide - 100mg 0 No, Not always mandatory
9 Rodriguez 26 Colombia 1 MDT, Thalidomide 300mg/day, Prednisolone 50mg/day 0 No, Not always mandatory
10 Verma et al 27 India 1 MDT, Prednisolone 40mg/day, Thalidomide 100mg TDS, Azathiprine 50mg/twice daily. 0 No
11 Verma et al 27 India 1 MDT,Prednisolone 1mg/kg/day, Thallidomide 100mg QID for 4 months 0 No
12 Yogeesh HR et al 28 India 1 MDT, Prednisolone 30mg, Thalidomide 100mg TDS, 0 No
13 Faber et al 29 Netherlands 1 MDT, Steroids, Thalidomide 300mg, Pentoxiphylline 400mg, Finally, Infliximab 5mg/kg. 0 No, Not always mandatory
14 Hebe Petiti-Martin et al 30 Spain 1 MDT, Prednisolone, Thalidomide - 150mg/day [stopped], Enoxeparin, Acenocoumoral 0 No, Not always mandatory
15 Vetrichevel et al 31 India 1 MDT, Corticosteroids, Thalidomide 300mg/day then stopped, LMWheparin, Warfarin for 6 months. 0 No
16 Sundeep chowdary et al 32 India 1 Prednisolone (40-80 mg) 1 No
Etanercept (50 mg / week) subcutaneously.
Clofazimine (300 mg daily),
Thalidomide (starting dose: 300 mg daily),
Minocycline (100 mg daily),
Clarithromycin (1 g daily),
Ofloxacin (400 mg daily),
Pentoxifylline (400 mg three times daily),
Azathioprine (150 mg daily; later increased to 300 mg)
17 Julia Rocha Silva Santos et al 33 Brazi 1 Thalidomide (100- 300 mg/day) 0 No, Not always mandatory
l prednisone at (20 - 40mg/day)
50mg of etanercept SC.
Thalidomide was interrupted
Prednisone was continued at a dose of 10mg/day
18 Gulanikar et al 34 India 1 Prednisolone 30mg . Thalidomide 100mg QID 0 No
19 Yamaghuchi et al 35 Japan 1 PSL 15-55 mg⁄ day,Thalidomide 100-300 mg⁄ day 0 No, Not always mandatory
20 Sharma et al 36 India 1 MDT 0 No
Prednisolone 60 mg/d,
Ibuprofen 400 mg t.i.d.
colchicine 0.5 mg b.i.d.
thalidomide 100mg bd and stopped
Rationale with respect to use of thalidomide in planned dose:
21 Satyendra Kumar Singh et al 37 Plan for Thalidomide in desired rationale dose
22 Prasan Kumar Panda et al 38 Plan for Thalidomide in desired rationale dose