TABLE 4:
TEST STATISTICS FOR ANGER
| Variable | X2 | df | N | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Demographic | ||||
| Sex of person who overdosed | 1 | 47 | ||
| Pharmacological | ||||
| Person who overdosed exhibited withdrawal symptoms | 0.002 | 1 | 47 | 0.961 |
| Person who overdosed consumed fentanyl prior to overdosing | 4.9 x 10−31 | 1 | 46 | 1 |
| Person who overdosed consumed heroin and no other substances prior to overdosing | 1.9 | 1 | 45 | 0.160 |
| Person who overdosed injected drugs prior to overdosing | 3.1 | 1 | 40 | 0.077 |
| Intramuscular naloxone was used to reverse the overdose | 0.12 | 1 | 46 | 0.723 |
| More than one dose of naloxone (IM or IN) was administered to the person who overdosed | 0.51 | 1 | 46 | 0.476 |
| Person who overdosed was known or presumed to have gone on to use more drugs post reversal | 0.46 | 1 | 35 | 0.499 |
| Situational | 1 | |||
| Person who overdosed expressed concern about loss of money or drugs post resuscitation | 5.8 | 1 | 47 | 0.016 |
| Interpersonal | ||||
| Participant had a pre-existing relationship with the person who overdosed as they were a family member or friend | 0.11 | 1 | 47 | 0.744 |
| Participant communicated positively with the person who overdosed during the reversal process | 14 | 1 | 42 | <0.001 |
| Participant communicated negatively with the person who overdosed during the reversal process | 20 | 1 | 42 | <0.001 |
| Overdose training related | ||||
| Participant received extended overdose training | 1.3x10−31 | 1 | 47 | 1 |
| Participant completed 8 or more of 11 standard revival procedures | 0.53 | 1 | 46 | 0.467 |
| Variable | t | Mean (SD) Anger − |
Mean (SD) Anger + |
p |
| Age of person who overdosed (years) | 1.52 | 42 (12) | 37 (12) | 0.139 |
| Opioid Overdose Knowledge Scale (OOKS) score | −1.28 | 39 (3.9) | 40 (23.0) | 0.207 |