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. 2020 Apr 8;478(10):2309-2320. doi: 10.1097/CORR.0000000000001236

Table 4.

Results of the anchor-based MCID analyses with the five-grade anchor

Measurement HSS-DDI
Dysphagia Dysphonia
Anchor type Swallowing  Score change Speech Score change
Five-grade anchor score Percent (number) Mean ± SD change Percent (number) Mean ± SD change
 Much better (+ 2) 15 (34) 22 ± 16 10 (23) 11 ± 17
 A little better (+ 1)a 34 (78) 16 ± 14 17 (40) 14 ± 18
 No change (0) 46 (105) 9 ± 13 70 (161) 4 ± 13
 A little worse (-1) 4 (10) 10 ± 19 2 (5) -2 ± 32
 Much worse (-2) 1 (3) 8 ± 34 1 (2) 5 ± 16
All 100 (230)b 13 ± 16 100 (231)b 6 ± 17
Measurement SWAL-QOL MDADI
Anchor type Swallowing Score change Swallowing Score change
Five-grade anchor score Percent (number) Mean ± SD change Percent (number) Mean ± SD change
 Much better (+ 2) 19 (28) 10 ± 14 19 (28) 6 ± 9
 A little better (+ 1)a 37 (55) 8 ± 11 37 (56) 6 ± 11
 No change (0) 41 (61) 3 ± 9 40 (61) 2 ± 7
 A little worse (-1) 3 (4) -1 ± 9 3 (4) 0 ± 7
 Much worse (-2) 1 (2) 21± 6 1 (2) 9 ± 4
All 100 (150)b 6 ± 11 100 (151)b 4 ± 9
a

Indicates the minimum mean change defining the MCIDs.

b

The total number for the all categories is different by surveys or domains due to differences in patients with complete surveys and missing answers.