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. 2020 Sep 15;27(11):1499–1506. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2020.08.038

Table 4.

Kappa Coefficient for Secondary Questions of the Intraobserver Variability Survey

Secondary Imaging Features Chest Nonchest Resident
Typical:
Peripheral, bilateral, GGO with or without consolidation or visible intralobular lines (i.e., crazy paving) 0.55 ± 0.08 0.41 ± 0.10 0.33 ± 0.11
Multifocal GGO of rounded morphology with or without consolidation or visible intralobular lines (“crazy paving”) 0.50 ± 0.11 0.36 ± 0.13 0.50 ± 0.11
Reverse halo sign or other findings of organizing pneumonia 0.76 ± 0.13
Indeterminate:
Multifocal, diffuse, perihilar, or unilateral GGO with or without consolidation lacking a specific distribution and are nonrounded or nonperipheral 0.61 ± 0.07 0.52 ± 0.08 0.41 ± 0.09
Few very small GGO with a nonrounded and nonperipheral distribution −0.01 ± 0.01 0.66 ± 0.32 0.11 ± 0.14
Atypical:
Isolated lobar or segmental consolidation without GGO 0.27 ± 0.23 0.46 ± 0.14 0.57 ± 0.13
Discrete small nodules (centrilobular, tree-in-bud 0.70 ± 0.14 0.72 ± 0.12 0.47 ± 0.16
Lung cavitation
Smooth interlobular septal thickening with pleural effusion 0.49 ± 0.30 0.65 ± 0.19