Appendix 1—table 2. Trait thermal response functions, data sources, and posterior estimates: biting rate and fecundity traits.
Asymmetrical responses fit with Brière function (B): B(T)=qT(T – Tmin)(Tmax – T)1/2; symmetrical responses fit with quadratic function (Q): Q(T) = -q(T – Tmin)(T – Tmax). Median function coefficients and optima (with 95% credible intervals).
|
Trait/Species
data source] |
F(x) | q (CIs) | Tmin (CIs) | Tmax (CIs) | Topt (CIs) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Biting rate (a) | |||||
|
Cx. pipiens
(Li et al., 2017; Madder et al., 1983; Ruybal et al., 2016; Tekle, 1960) |
B | 1.70·10−4
(1.18–2.29·10−4) |
9.4 (2.8–13.4) |
39.6 (37.9–40.6) |
32.7 (31.3–33.6) |
|
Cx. quinquefasciatus
(Reisen et al., 1992; Tekle, 1960) |
B | 7.28·10−5
(5.31–11.8·10−5) |
3.1 (0.1–10.9) |
39.3 (38.0–40.8) |
31.9 (30.6–33.3) |
|
Cx. tarsalis
(Reisen et al., 1992) |
B | 1.67·10−4
(0.87–2.56·10−4) |
2.3 (0.1–9.4) |
32.0 (30.6–41.7) |
25.9 (24.8–33.9) |
|
Cs. melanura
(Mahmood and Crans, 1997) |
B | 1.87·10−4
(1.49–2.31·10−4) |
7.8 (5.5–11.4) |
31.8 (31.0–33.4) |
26.4 (25.7–27.9) |
| Fecundity | |||||
|
Cx. pipiens (EFGC) (Li et al., 2017) |
Q | 5.98·10−1
(4.31–7.91·10−1) |
5.3 (2.6–8.5) |
38.9 (36.2–41.8) |
22.1 (20.1–24.4) |
|
Cx. quinquefasciatus (ER) (Mogi, 1992; Oda et al., 1980) |
Q | 6.36·10−1
(4.50–9.05·10−1) |
5.0 (1.3–9.8) |
37.7 (34.8–40.7) |
21.4 (18.9–24.4) |
| Proportion ovipositing (pO) | |||||
|
Cx. pipiens
(Ciota et al., 2014; Tekle, 1960) |
Q | 4.45·10−3
(2.54–7.77·10−3) |
8.2 (4.6–12.1) |
33.2 (30.1–37.5) |
20.8 (18.6–23.4) |
|
Cx. quinquefasciatus
(Ciota et al., 2014; Oda et al., 1980; Tekle, 1960) |
B | 6.67·10−4
(5.80–7.91·10−4) |
1.7 (0.2–4.8) |
31.8 (31.1–32.2) |
24.9 (21.8–26.0) |
|
Cs. melanura
(Mahmood and Crans, 1997) |
Q | 6.31·10−3
(4.52–7.89·10−3) |
8.7 (6.9–10.4) |
33.6 (32.5–35.4) |
20.7 (16.9–22.3) |
| Egg viability (EV) | |||||
|
Ae. vexans
(McHaffey, 1972a) |
1.24·10−3
(0.73–1.95·10−3) |
0 (0–1.6) |
55.5 (45.9–74.1) |
27.6 (20.4–34.0) |
|
|
Cx. pipiens
(Li et al., 2017) |
Q | 2.11·10−3
(1.36–3.05·10−3) |
3.2 (0.5–7.1) |
42.6 (39.7–48.3) |
23.0 (20.7–26.3) |
|
Cx. quinquefasciatus
(Oda et al., 1980; Rayah and Groun, 1983) |
B | 0.47·10−3
(0.34–0.62·10−3) |
13.6 (9.3–16.8) |
38.0 (37.2–38.7) |
32.1 (31.3–32.7) |
|
Cx. theileri
(van der Linde TC de et al., 1990) |
Q | 2.54·10−3
(1.86–3.41·10−3) |
5.5 (2.6–8) |
45.4 (42.4–49.0) |
23.6 (18.2–27.0) |
Additional data sources for other species used for fitting priors only (priors were fit using all data except that of the focal species). Fecundity (ER): Cx. pipiens molestus (Oda et al., 1980), Cx. pipiens pallens (Mogi, 1992), and Ae. dorsalis (Parker, 1982). Proportion ovipositing (pO): Cx. pipiens molestus (Oda et al., 1980) and Ae. dorsalis (Parker, 1982). Egg viability (EV): Cx. pipiens molestus (Oda et al., 1980), Aedes dorsalis (McHaffey and Harwood, 1970), and Ae. nigromaculis ( McHaffey, 1972b). See Appendix 1 section: Priors for trait thermal responses.