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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2020 Oct 1;85(2):138–147. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000002428

Table 3:

HEU infants have increased odds of being in the lowest sum of skinfold class

Class 1 Class 2 Class 3
OR 95% CI OR 95% CI OR 95% CI
N = 230 High Mid Low
Univariate analysis considering exposure status alone 1.908 0.79, 4.57 REF 1.895 1.07, 3.35
Multivariate analysis REF
Maternal HIV 3.793 0.84, 17.28 REF 3.854 1.39, 10.59
Food insecurity score 1.071 0.92, 1.25 REF 1.085 0.99, 1.19
 FS*Maternal HIV 0.882 0.73, 1.07 REF 0.857 0.76, 0.98
Mother completed more than primary school 0.710 0.27, 1.87 REF 0.637 0.34, 1.20
Maternal height 0.965 0.90, 1.04 REF 0.999 0.95, 1.04
Female infant 0.454 0.18, 1.17 REF 0.786 0.44, 1.42
Maternal age 1.015 0.92, 1.12 REF 1.039 0.98, 1.11
Previous maternal displacement 0.878 0.29, 2.66 REF 0.610 0.30, 1.25
Mother is not employed 2.476 0.89, 6.89 REF 2.008 1.03, 3.90
Asset index 1.127 0.84, 1.51 REF 0.951 0.77, 1.17
Gestational age 1.006 0.83, 1.23 REF 1.010 0.90, 1.14
EBFto 3 months 0.712 0.28, 1.82 REF 1.176 0.64, 2.16
Born in the hungry season 0.485 0.18, 1.34 REF 0.471 0.22, 1.00
Descriptive Mean / N SD / % Mean / N SD / % Mean / N SD / %2
N = 2343 25 120 89
Maternal HIV 11 44% 35 29% 39 44%
Food insecurity score 5.7 4.3 5.5 4.6 6.1 4.8
Mother completed more than primary school 11 44% 64 53% 35 39%
Maternal height 161 6 163 6 163 6
Female infant 8 32% 59 49% 39 44%
Maternal age 25 6 25 5 26 6
Previous maternal displacement 19 76% 94 78% 65 73%
Mother is not employed 15 60% 48 40% 46 52%
Asset index 0.3 1.2 0.2 1.8 −0.1 1.4
Gestational age 39.4 2.0 39.4 2.4 39.3 2.3
EBF to 3 months 11 44% 55 46% 50 56%
Born in the hungry season 7 28% 48 40% 24 27%
1.

Bold reflects p-value < 0.05

2.

Percentages are calculated within classes, not between. Ie 44% of kids in class 1 have mothers who completed more than primary school

3.

Additional four infants were dropped from the multinomial logistic regression due to missing values regarding breastfeeding status