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. 2020 Sep 2;8:533. doi: 10.3389/fped.2020.00533

Table 2.

Distribution of responses to corticosteroids (steroids) by race, age, and gender.

Response to
steroids
N (%)
N = 110
Total SS 73 (64%)
SR 41 (36%)
Whites SS 63 (70%)
SR 27 (30%)
Blacks SS 5 (26%)
SR 14 (74%)
Age <8 SS 60 (71%)
SR 24 (29%)
Age >8 SS 12 (40%)
SR 18 (60%)
Males SS 44 (75%)
SR 15 (25%)
Females SS 28 (51%)
SR 27 (49%)

Steroid resistance (SR) was specifically associated with the black race (fisher exact, p-value = 0.0006), the age of 8 years or above at presentation (Fisher exact, p = 0.004), and female sex (Fisher exact, p = 0.01). SS, steroid-sensitive.