Table 5.
Timeline of the events and measures taken by the Swiss Federal government. Compiled from the ordinances and media releases of the Swiss Federal Council, see https://www.admin.ch/gov/en/start/ documentation.html. Situation as of June 24, 2020
| 28 February | The Swiss Federal Council categorizes the situation in Switzerland as special in terms of the Epidemics Act. Events with more than |
| 1000 persons are prohibited effective immediately. Among other things, the Basel Carnival and the Geneva Motor Show are canceled. | |
| 13 March | The government announces the closure of the schools on Monday, March 16. Events with more than 100 people are prohibited. |
| Restaurants, bars, and discos are limited to 50 people. | |
| 16 March | The Federal President declares the extraordinary situation, allowing the Federal Council to order the introduction of uniform measures |
| in all cantons. All public and private events are prohibited. Shops, restaurants, and leisure facilities must close. The lock-down also | |
| applies to schools and businesses at which the recommended distance cannot be maintained (e.g., hairdressers and cosmetic | |
| studios). Only grocery stores and health facilities remain open. Border controls at the borders with Germany, Austria, and France | |
| were introduced, and entry bans imposed, albeit with exceptions. Border checks at the Italian border were already introduced | |
| at an earlier stage. Up to 8000 members of the armed forces were deployed to assist the cantons at hospitals and with logistics and security. | |
| 27 April | First step towards opening: hairdressers, DIY stores, and garden centers may resume operations with protection concepts. |
| 11 May | Shops, restaurants, public markets, and museums may reopen. Primary and secondary schools can again teach on site. |
| 6 June | Events with up to 300 people are permitted again. Mountain railways, camping sites, zoos, and leisure facilities may open. |
| Secondary, vocational, and higher education establishments may resume teaching. | |
| 15 June | The borders to all states within the EU/EFTA area will be opened completely. Among other things, shopping tourism to Germany |
| or Austria is permitted again. | |
| 19 June | Return from the extraordinary to the special situation. The cantons will have a greater say and more room for maneuver. In public |
| spaces, the minimum distance is reduced from 2 to 1.5 m. Restaurants will be allowed to move their tables closer together, while | |
| at the same time the Swiss midnight curfew will be lifted. Meetings and events for up to 1000 people are again permitted. Masks are | |
| compulsory at rallies. The recommendation to work from home if possible is repealed. |