Table 4b:
Health outcomes by Adverse Childhood Experience (ACE) exposure in the 2015
| HIV Testing1 | HIV-Positive Status | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACE Category | Unadjusted PR (95% CI) | Adjusted PR2 (95% CI) | Unadjusted PR (95% CI) | Adjusted PR3 (95% CI) |
| Any ACE Exposure | 1.00 (0.93, 1.08) | 1.01 (0.93, 1.09) | 1.20 (0.87, 1.66) | 1.16 (0.81, 1.66) |
| Psychological Abuse | 1.02 (0.96, 1.08) | 1.02 (0.96, 1.09) | 1.11 (0.88, 1.39) | 0.99 (0.77, 1.26) |
| Physical Abuse | 1.05 (0.98, 1.13) | 1.06 (0.98, 1.15) | 1.39 (1.07, 1.82)4 | 1.14 (0.85, 1.52) |
| Sexual Abuse | 1.03 (0.97, 1.09) | 1.05 (0.98, 1.12) | 1.58 (1.27, 1.95)4 | 1.24 (0.97, 1.58) |
| Violence Towards Mother | 0.99 (0.92, 1.06) | 0.96 (0.88, 1.04) | 1.58 (1.23, 2.02)4 | 1.32 (1.00, 1.75) |
| Exposure to Mental Illness | 1.02 (0.96, 1.08) | 1.02 (0.96, 1.09) | 0.93 (0.74, 1.17) | 1.05 (0.82, 1.35) |
| Exposure to Substance Abuse | 0.99 (0.94, 1.05) | 0.99 (0.93, 1.06) | 1.10 (0.88, 1.37) | 0.92 (0.71, 1.17) |
| Divorced or Separated Household | 1.03 (0.97, 1.09) | 1.07 (1.00, 1.13)4 | 1.16 (0.93, 1.43) | 1.22 (0.95, 1.56) |
| Familial Incarceration | 0.94 (0.85, 1.05) | 0.94 (0.83, 1.07) | 1.33 (0.95, 1.88) | 1.23 (0.83, 1.83) |
1
HIV testing in the previous 12 months among individuals not living with HIV one year prior to survey completion
2
Adjusted for age, race/ethnicity, education, income, HIV-positive status, and current rural/urban population density
3
Adjusted for age, race/ethnicity, education, income and current rural/urban population density
4
p-value<0.05