TABLE 1.
Drug | Mean EC50 (μM) ± SD |
Mean CC50 (μM) ± SD |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
MT-2 cells with HIV-1LAI | MT-4 cells with HIV-1NL4-3 | MT-4 cells | HEK293T cells | |
NCINI-1 | 2.29 ± 1.19 | 7.01 ± 5.41 | 42.23 ± 9.44 | 34.26 ± 4.19 |
NCINI-2 | 0.77 ± 0.13 | 2.60 ± 0.34 | 66.59 ± 1.70 | >100 |
NCINI-3 | 0.029 ± 0.003 | 0.19 ± 0.13 | 45.67 ± 6.17 | >100 |
NCINI-4 | 0.032 ± 0.001 | 0.027 ± 0.004 | 36.09 ± 1.59 | >100 |
RAL | 0.0024 ± 0.0012 | 0.0019 ± 0.0008 | >100 | >100 |
EVG | 0.0019 ± 0.0020 | 0.0036 ± 0.0002 | 2.89 ± 0.59 | 4.19 ± 3.89 |
DTG | 0.0010 ± 0.0010 | 0.0029 ± 0.0010 | 14.33 ± 0.64 | 21.39 ±0.97 |
MT-2 cells were exposed to 100 TCID50s of HIV-1LAI and cultured in the presence of various concentrations of NCINIs and INSTIs, and EC50s were determined by using an MTT [3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide] assay.
Cytotoxicities (CC50s) of NCINIs and INSTIs against MT-4 and HEK293T cells were also determined by an MTT assay. All assays were conducted in duplicate, and data shown represent mean values ± SD from three independent experiments.