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. 2020 Sep 15;94(19):e00486-20. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00486-20

TABLE 1.

Antiviral activitiesa of NCINIs and INSTIs against HIV-1LAI and HIV-1NL4-3 and cytotoxicitiesb

Drug Mean EC50 (μM) ± SD
Mean CC50 (μM) ± SD
MT-2 cells with HIV-1LAI MT-4 cells with HIV-1NL4-3 MT-4 cells HEK293T cells
NCINI-1 2.29 ± 1.19 7.01 ± 5.41 42.23 ± 9.44 34.26 ± 4.19
NCINI-2 0.77 ± 0.13 2.60 ± 0.34 66.59 ± 1.70 >100
NCINI-3 0.029 ± 0.003 0.19 ± 0.13 45.67 ± 6.17 >100
NCINI-4 0.032 ± 0.001 0.027 ± 0.004 36.09 ± 1.59 >100
RAL 0.0024 ± 0.0012 0.0019 ± 0.0008 >100 >100
EVG 0.0019 ± 0.0020 0.0036 ± 0.0002 2.89 ± 0.59 4.19 ± 3.89
DTG 0.0010 ± 0.0010 0.0029 ± 0.0010 14.33 ± 0.64 21.39 ±0.97
a

MT-2 cells were exposed to 100 TCID50s of HIV-1LAI and cultured in the presence of various concentrations of NCINIs and INSTIs, and EC50s were determined by using an MTT [3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide] assay.

b

Cytotoxicities (CC50s) of NCINIs and INSTIs against MT-4 and HEK293T cells were also determined by an MTT assay. All assays were conducted in duplicate, and data shown represent mean values ± SD from three independent experiments.