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. 2020 Sep 16;10:15181. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-72144-x

Table 2.

Characteristics of patients with potentially life-threatening conditions, maternal near-miss events, and maternal death, Kenya 2018.

Characteristics of respondentsa Potentially life-threatening conditions (PLTC)b Maternal near-miss (MNM) Maternal death (MD)c
N % N % N %
Age
15–19 269 14 105 8
20–24 436 22 367 29 3 7
25–29 465 24 359 28 18 43
30–34 458 23 252 20 15 35
35+ 344 17 195 15 6 14
Number of pregnancies
1 471 24 375 29 13 31
2 391 20 201 16 14 33
3 402 20 203 16 5 12
4+ 708 36 500 39 10 24
Received any professional antenatal cared 1,451 76 835 66 32 82
Estimated gestational age
First trimester 272 16 244 25
Second trimester 177 11 102 10 1 3
Third trimester 1,228 73 643 65 37 97
Timing of severe obstetric complication
Before admission 1,266 66 813 65 11 32
During hospital stay 647 34 442 35 23 68
Final mode of delivery
Vaginal delivery 460 24 513 40 30 77
Caesarean section 873 45 334 26 9 23
Abortion (spontaneous or induced) 281 14 109 9
Laparotomy for ectopic pregnancy 179 9 256 20
Woman discharged or referred still pregnant 151 8 64 5
Foetal outcome at birth
Alive 1,119 90 656 78 38 97
Dead 122 10 186 22 1 3
Total number of patients in each category of obstetric complications 1972 100 1,279 100 42 100

All estimates are weighted from the three-month study period and include only patients who consented to be interviewed.

PLTC: Professional ANC care—12; Estimated EGA—60; Timing of SMO—18; Final mode of delivery—4; Foetal outcome at birth—115. MNM: Professional ANC care—6; Estimated EGA—96; Timing of SMO—9; Final mode of delivery—2; Foetal outcome at birth—108.

aUnweighted missing cases for each characteristic variable.

bPLTC does not include patients who were classified as a MNM or MD.

cPatients who did not consent and were a maternal death were not included in the maternal death total in this table, but are included in the incidence calculations.

dSkilled provider includes-obstetrician/gynaecologist, medical officer, clinical officer, nurse or midwife.