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. 2020 Sep 17;15(7):2025–2048. doi: 10.1007/s11846-020-00414-z

Table 2.

Sample characteristics

Netherlands (N = 219) Germany (N = 98) Czech Republic (N = 79) Total sample (N = 396)
% Mean SD % Mean SD % Mean SD %/ Mean
Gender
Male 68 57 52 62
Female 32 43 48 38
Age 34.6 11.2 33.0 9.4 28.8 6.8 33.0
 ≤ 24 years 16 12 32 20
25–34 years 39 64 53 52
35–44 years 25 13 13 17
 ≥ 45 years 20 10 2 11
Education level
Low education (i.e. secondary vocational education, pre-university education and intermediate vocational education) 14 8 0 9
High education (i.e. higher vocational education, university bachelor, master, PhD) 86 92 100 91
Hours working at coworking space 21.3 14.3 23.9 15.5 19.1 10.8 22.4
Position in organization
Supporting staff 3 3 1 2
Regular employee 22 52 24 32
Manager 8 12 1 8
Board/owner 42 10 20 26
Does not apply 25 23 53 32
User type
Self-employed worker, freelancer or entrepreneur 54 31 35 44
Employee of company (2–10 employees) 18 18 17 17
Employee of company (11 or more employees) 18 33 10 20
Student 12 18 38 19
Sector
Consultancy (legal advice, organizational advice etc.) 25 14 6 19
Design (art, graphic, web, product, games etc.) 12 8 9 10
IT (software engineer, web developer etc.) 21 11 19 18
Education (coaching, training, teaching, etc.) 9 10 4 8
Research (scientist, analyst, researcher, etc.) 5 9 3 6
Project management, PR, marketing, sales, advertising, communication 8 12 15 9
Other sector 20 36 44 30