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. 2020 Aug 21;39(10):955–960. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000002832

TABLE 2.

Noninferiority of the Proportion of Participants (%) Who Had Achieved hSBA Vaccine Seroresponsea at Day 30 Between Vaccine Groups (Per Protocol Analysis Set)

MenACYW-TT MenACWY-CRM MenACYW-TT–MenACWY-CRM
(n = 458) (n = 460)
Serogroup n/M % (95% CI) n/M % (95% CI) Difference, % (95% CI)
A 252/455 55.4 (50.7-60.0) 219/458 47.8 (43.2-52.5) 7.6 (1.1-14.0)
C 436/458 95.2 (92.8-97.0) 219/458 47.8 (43.2-52.5) 47.4 (42.2-52.2)
W 361/458 78.8 (74.8-82.5) 294/459 64.1 (59.5-68.4) 14.8 (8.9-20.5)
Y 419/458 91.5 (88.5-93.9) 364/459 79.3 (75.3-82.9) 12.2 (7.7-16.7)
a

hSBA vaccine seroresponse was demonstrated if a participant had prevaccination titers <1:8, then the postvaccination titer had to be ≥1:16, or for a participant with a prevaccination titer ≥1:8, the postvaccination titer had to be at least 4-fold greater than the prevaccination titer; 95% CIs of the single proportion was calculated from the exact binomial method.

CI, confidence interval; PPAS, Per Protocol Analysis Set; n, number of participants who achieved an hSBA vaccine seroresponse; M, number of participants with available data for the endpoint; N, number of participants in the PPAS.

The overall noninferiority would be demonstrated if the lower limit of the 2-sided 95% CI is > –10% for all 4 serogroups.