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. 2020 Jul 4;50(10):1709–1727. doi: 10.1007/s40279-020-01313-9

Table 1.

Single and repeated topical menthol application—accepted consensus statements (a–g) from round 1, 2, and 3 for (1) activity type and (2) population

Item Question no. Domain Context Statement Agree/disagree Round achieved Caveat
a 1 (1) Activity type Endurance (e.g., athletic exercise efforts lasting > 2.5 min) Single topical Menthol application enhances the performance of this activity Agree 3 At high concentration (e.g., 8% concentration; e.g., Schlader et al. [62]) if test is considered valid representation of athletic event
b 11 (1) Activity type Endurance (e.g., athletic exercise efforts lasting > 2.5 min) Repeated topical Menthol application enhances the performance of this activity Agree 1 Barwood et al. [8] saw performance effect at fixed power output to exhaustion; if test is considered valid representation of athletic event
c 22 (2) Population Recreationally active Single topical Menthol application enhances the performance of this population Agree 1
d 23 (2) Population Trained Single topical Menthol application enhances the performance of this population Agree 1
e 26 (2) Population Males Single topical Menthol Application enhances the performance of this population Agree 1
f 31 (2) Population Trained Repeated topical Menthol application enhances the performance of this population Agree 1
g 34 (2) Population Males Repeated topical Menthol application enhances the performance of this population Agree 1