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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Aug 21.
Published in final edited form as: Org Process Res Dev. 2020 Jul 29;24(8):1467–1476. doi: 10.1021/acs.oprd.0c00200

Table 1:

Reaction between 1 and Boc-D-alanine.

graphic file with name nihms-1619917-t0005.jpg
Entry Coupling Reagent Boc-D-Alanine Additive Conditions Solvent Yield (%)
1a DCC, 1.2 eq 1.0 eq None 24 hr, rtg CH2Cl2 59
2b DCC, 1.2 eq 1.0 eq None 48 hr, rtg CH2Cl2 60
3b DCC, 1.2 eq 1.0 eq None 24 hrg, 40 ºC CH2Cl2 55
4 b DCC, 2.0 eq 2.0 eq None 24 hr, rtg CH2Cl2 62
5b,c DCC, 1.2 eq 1.0 eq None 24 hr, rtg CH2Cl2 57
6b,d DCC, 1.2 eq 1.0 eq None 24 hr, rtg CH2Cl2 10
7b DCC, 1.2 eq 1.0 eq DMAP, 0.1 eq 24 hr, rtg CH2Cl2 53
8b DCC, 1.2 eq 1.0 eq DMAP, 1.0 eq 24 hr, rtg CH2Cl2 50
9b DCC, 1.2 eq 1.0 eq None 24 hr, rtg CH3CN 9
10e EDCI, 1.2 eq 1.0 eq TEA, 1.2 eq 24 hr, rtg CH2Cl2 10
11e EDCI, 1.2 eq 1.0 eq TEA, 1.2 eq
DMAP, 1.2 eq
24 hr, rtg CH2Cl2 39
12f Methyl chloroformate 1.5 eq NMM, 3 eq 24 hr, rtg THF 50
13f Ethyl chloroformate 1.5 eq NMM, 3 eq 24 hr, rtg THF 25
14f Isobutyl chloroformate 1.5 eq NMM, 3 eq 24 hr, rtg THF 22
a

204 mmol scale

b

68 mmol scal

c

Addition of Boc-D-alanine to a solution of 1 and DCC

d

Addition of 1 to a solution of DCC and Boc-D-alanine

e

22.1 mmol scale

f

21.6 mmol scale

g

rt = room temperature