Table 2.
Clinical Presentation of Patients With Chronic Liver Disease and COVID-19 and Clinical Outcomes
| Total (n = 867) | All-cause mortality status (n = 817) |
P value | Severe COVID-19 (n = 857) |
P value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alive | Died | No | Yes | ||||
| General symptom | |||||||
| Fever (n = 810) | 561 (69.3) | 463 (69.9) | 76 (69.1) | .858 | 189 (64.3) | 371 (72.2) | .019 |
| Cough (n = 801) | 620 (77.4) | 524 (79.3) | 68 (66.7) | .004 | 236 (80.0) | 383 (76.0) | .191 |
| Shortness of breath (n = 799) | 494 (61.8) | 388 (59.2) | 86 (78.9) | <.001 | 122 (42.8) | 371 (72.6) | <.001 |
| Sore throat (n = 699) | 144 (20.6) | 136 (23.0) | 7 (8.8) | .004 | 71 (27.1) | 73 (16.8) | .001 |
| Runny nose (n = 667) | 117 (17.5) | 105 (18.9) | 9 (10.8) | .073 | 56 (22.5) | 61 (14.7) | .010 |
| Fatigue (n = 684) | 341 (49.9) | 277 (49.8) | 54 (55.7) | .288 | 109 (45.6) | 231 (52.1) | .103 |
| Myalgia (n = 692) | 290 (41.9) | 249 (43.4) | 28 (31.8) | .039 | 106 (43.0) | 182 (41.0) | .592 |
| Chest pain (n = 719) | 140 (19.5) | 118 (19.7) | 17 (19.3) | .933 | 45 (17.2) | 95 (20.8) | .249 |
| Confusion (n = 711) | 99 (13.9) | 51 (8.8) | 44 (43.1) | <.001 | 7 (2.7) | 92 (20.4) | <.001 |
| Gastrointestinal symptom | |||||||
| Diarrhea (n = 715) | 190 (26.6) | 158 (26.7) | 23 (25.0) | .733 | 48 (19.0) | 141 (30.7) | .001 |
| Nausea/vomiting (n = 738) | 183 (24.8) | 153 (25.0) | 22 (23.7) | .773 | 47 (17.7) | 134 (28.5) | .001 |
| Anorexia (n = 614) | 150 (24.4) | 120 (23.8) | 25 (30.9) | .169 | 30 (14.2) | 119 (29.7) | <.001 |
| Anosmia (n = 517) | 71 (13.7) | 62 (14.5) | 6 (9.4) | .269 | 33 (19.1) | 38 (11.1) | .013 |
NOTE. Data are expressed as the number (proportion among patients with reported symptoms).
COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019.