Table 3.
Factors associated with potential participation in a COVID-19 vaccine trial expressed with odds ratio, in multivariable analysis, only variables with a p-value < 0.1 in univariate analysis were integrated in the model. (Ref: reference).
| Univariate analysis | p | Mutivariable analysis | p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | ||||
| Male | 2.057 (1.773–2.388) | <0.001 | 1.881 (1.532–2.309) | <0.001 |
| Female | Ref |
Ref |
||
| Age | ||||
| Under 30 years old | Ref | <0.001 | Ref | <0.001 |
| 30–49 years old | 1.043 (0.868–1.254) | 1.518 (1.220–1.888) | ||
| 50–64 years old | 1.797 (1.461–2.211) | 1.481 (1.297–1.690) | ||
| 65–80 years old | 1.941 (1.458–2.585) | 1.408 (1.229–1.612) | ||
| Over 80 years old | 0.608 (0.185–1.993) | 1.494 (0.881–2.531) | ||
| Healthcare workers | ||||
| No | Ref | 0.004 | Ref | 0.007 |
| Yes | 1.223 (1.065–1.405) | 1.540 (1.275–1.860)** | ||
| Chronic medical conditions | ||||
| No | Ref | 0.32 | ||
| Yes | 1.085 (0.924–1.274) | |||
| Fear about COVID-19 | ||||
| No | Ref | 0.17 | Ref | 0.53 |
| Yes | 0.895 (0.764–1.048) | 0.928 (0784–1.099) | ||
| Perceived individual risk | ||||
| No | Ref | 0.006 | Ref | 0.03 |
| Yes | 1.226 (1.061–1.417) | 1.235 (1.061–1.439) | ||
| Vaccine hesitancy | ||||
| No | Ref | <0.001 | Ref | <0.001 |
| Yes | 0.502 (0.433–0.582) | 0.512 (0.4411–0.595) |