Table 4.

The results of the mixed-effects models at the state level.

Predictors	Cases			Deaths
	Estimates	CI	p	Estimates	CI	p
RUCA [urban area]	1.49	1.34–1.63	<0.001⁎⁎⁎	1.10	0.93–1.28	<0.001⁎⁎⁎
RUCA [micropolitan area]	1.24	1.10–1.38	<0.001⁎⁎⁎	0.72	0.56–0.89	<0.001⁎⁎⁎
RUCA [small town]	0.99	0.85–1.13	<0.001⁎⁎⁎	0.52	0.36–0.67	<0.001⁎⁎⁎
Black	0.38	0.32–0.43	<0.001⁎⁎⁎	0.44	0.38–0.50	<0.001⁎⁎⁎
Production	0.09	0.04–0.14	0.001⁎⁎	–	–	–
English	0.42	0.37–0.46	<0.001⁎⁎⁎	–	–	–
Older	–	–	–	−0.07	−0.13 to −0.01	0.015⁎
Disabled	–	–	–	−0.14	−0.20 to −0.08	<0.001⁎⁎⁎
Marginal R2/conditional R2	0.289/0.458			0.184/0.421

^⁎p < 0.05.

^⁎⁎p < 0.01.

^⁎⁎⁎p < 0.001.