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. 2020 Sep;52(3):165–172. doi: 10.1182/ject-2000008

Table 7.

Types of cardioplegic solutions.

Type of Cardioplegic Solutions n %
“High K” (potassium concentration delivered at >15 mEq/L) 141 87
“Low K” (potassium concentration delivered at <15 mEq/L) 119 73
4:1 (Blood:cardioplegia) 100 62
del Nido solution 52 32
Other (MPS, microplegia, 1:16, etc.) 45 28
8:1 (blood:cardioplegia) 25 15
Crystalloid cardioplegia (no blood at delivery) 20 12
Custodiol HTK solution 18 11
Buckberg solution 17 10
Bretschneider solution 2 1
University of Wisconsin solution 1 1
Celsior 0 0

Distribution of types of cardioplegic solutions used by respondents. Percentages are based on 162 responses.