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. 2020 Jul 6;27(10):2818–2828. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2020.06.051

Table 1.

In vitro antifungal activity of Rumex sp. and Ziziphus sp. aqueous extracts at various concentrations (mg/ml) against the plant pathogenic fungi under study.

Fungal strains R. vesicarius extract conc. (mg/ml)
Z. spina-christi extract conc. (mg/ml)
1 10 50 1 10 50
Trichoderma sp.
Colletotrichum sp.
Drechslera sp.
Fusarium oxysporum + + +
Fusarium sp.
Helminthosporium sp. + + + +
Alternaria spp. + + + +
Rhizoctonia solani
Macrophomina phaseolina
Rhizoctonia solani + +

(−) no inhibition induced, (+) inhibition induction of fungal growth.