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. 2020 Jul 6;27(10):2818–2828. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2020.06.051

Table 4.

Effect of different concentrations of plant aqueous extracts of R. vesicarius and Z. spina-christi on spore germination percent of selected phytopathogenic fungi.

Plants Extract Conc. (mg/ml) Helminthosporium rostratum Fusarium oxysporum Alternaria brassicae
R. vesicarius 0 61.91a ± 3.07 54.02 a ± 4.89 ــــــــــــــــــــ
10 61.69 a ± 4.60 14.25b ± 3.12 ــــــــــــــــــــ
25 2.04b ± 2.04 14.89b ± 4.38 ــــــــــــــــــــ
50 2.86b ± 2.86 5.66b ± 3.02 ــــــــــــــــــــ
LSD 0.05 9.56 11.48 ــــــــــــــــــــ
Z. spina-christi 0 64.21 a ± 5.26 ــــــــــــــــــــ 60.24 a ± 3.99
10 46.77b ± 5.37 ــــــــــــــــــــ 61.97 a ± 5.11
25 23.18c ± 0.90 ــــــــــــــــــــ 42.12b ± 2.72
50 6.64 d ± 2.40 ــــــــــــــــــــ 4.65c ± 3.20
LSD 0.05 11.59 ــــــــــــــــــــ 11.28

Data were represented as mean ± standard error. Means in the same column followed by the same letter are not significantly different based on the Least Significant Difference (LSD) at p = 0.05 according to Duncan’s multiple range test.