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. 2020 Sep 4;14:572013. doi: 10.3389/fnana.2020.572013

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Selective vulnerability of Onuf’s MNs. (A) Onuf’s nucleus is affected in several neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson’s disease (PD) and multiple system atrophy (MSA) Parkinsonism, the progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), the Shy-Drager-Syndrome, and Fabry’s disease. Onuf’s MNs are also degenerating in aging-related pathologies, leading, for instance, to urinary incontinence. (B) On the contrary, Onuf’s nucleus is spared in certain neurodegenerative diseases where, conversely, somatic MNs are degenerating: for instance, Onuf’s MNs are preserved in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), and duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Dotted lines represent dying/affected MNs.