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. 2020 Sep 17;10(9):e041276. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-041276

Table 1.

Characteristics of COVID-19-related clinical trials registered with ClinicalTrials.gov from 1 December 2019 to 19 April 2020

Trial characteristics All trials
(n=630)
Enrolment status, n (%)
 Not yet recruiting 314 (50)
 Recruiting 287 (46)
 Active, not recruiting 13 (2)
 Enrolment completed 11 (2)
 Stopped early/suspended 5 (1)
Intervention, n (%)*
 Drug/biologic 509 (81)
 Behavioural/mental health 28 (4)
 Physiologic 26 (4)
 Device 28 (4)
 Vaccine† 18 (3)
 Other 27 (4)
Funding source, n (%)*
 Industry 143 (23)
 NIH/US government 11 (2)
 Other/none 558 (89)
Location*
 Europe 215 (34)
 USA 192 (30)
 China 74 (12)
 Other Asia 56 (9)
 Other 89 (14)
 Not specified 24 (4)
Number of participants, median (IQR) 150 (60–401)

*Trials may be listed in more than one category; totals therefore add to more than 100%.

†Includes seven vaccine trials that study the effect of tuberculosis or measles vaccines on the incidence of COVID-19 infection rather than a vaccine specific to the novel coronavirus.

NIH, National Institutes of Health.