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. 2020 Aug 13;8(9):5182–5191. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.1824

TABLE 2.

Levels of calcium and phosphorus in rats' serum

Group Normal Model Medicine ZS40
Calcium (mmol/L) 1.26 ± 0.10 a 1.10 ± 0.15 a 1.15 ± 0.14 a 1.78 ± 0.24 b
Phosphorus (mmol/L) 1.94 ± 0.23 a 1.72 ± 0.16 a 2.23 ± 0.32 b 2.40 ± 0.30 b

Values presented are the mean ± SD (n = 10/group). Mean values with different superscript letters in the same row are significantly different (p < .05). Normal: normal rats control; Model: rats treated with retinoic acid (80 mg/kg/d); Medicine: rats treated with retinoic acid (80 mg/kg/d) and single treatment with 0.5 ml/100 g zoledronic acid; ZS40: rats treated with retinoic acid (80 mg/kg/d) and 1 ml/100 g with 1010 CFU/kg of L. fermentum ZS40.