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. 2020 Sep 4;22(9):e18080. doi: 10.2196/18080

Table 4.

Association between acceptance factors and intention to use medical apps.

Factors Univariate ORa (95% CI) P value Multivariate OR (95% CI)b P value Multivariate OR (95% CI)c P value Included controls Cox-Snell R2 Nagelkerke R2
Perceived usefulness 5.94 (3.88-9.08) <.001 5.25 (3.41-8.07) <.001 .340 .456
Perceived ease of use 4.43 (3.01-6.52) <.001 4.22 (2.78-6.40) <.001 4.71 (3.02-7.36) <.001 ISAR-PCd .298 .400
Attitude toward use 9.19 (5.52-15.30) <.001 8.50 (5.03-14.38) <.001 11.24 (6.08-20.79) <.001 ISAR-PC, ADLe, marital state, health care use .440 .591
Subjective norm 1.47 (1.17-1.84) .001 1.48 (1.15-1.90) .002 .129 .173
Sense of control 3.59 (2.64-4.87) <.001 3.40 (2.45-4.72) <.001 .293 .394
Feelings of anxiety 0.56 (0.44-0.70) <.001 0.62 (0.47-0.81) .001 .135 .181
Personal innovativeness 2.38 (1.85-3.06) <.001 2.08 (1.58-2.73) <.001 .182 .243
Social relationships 1.76 (1.21-2.56) .003 1.79 (1.18-2.71) .006 .131 .175
Self-perceived effectiveness 2.84 (2.10-3.82) <.001 2.69 (1.93-3.76) <.001 3.05 (2.14-4.36) <.001 Living situation .240 .321
Service availability 3.71 (2.61-5.26) <.001 3.46 (2.37-5.06) <.001 .245 .329
Facilities 2.70 (2.03-3.59) <.001 2.45 (1.78-3.35) <.001 .178 .239
Finance 0.93 (0.74-1.16) .51 0.98 (0.76-1.28) .90 .097 .129

aOR: odds ratio.

bAdjusted for age, sex, and education.

cAdjusted for age, sex, and education and all controls that increase the OR by at least 10%.

dISAR-PC: Identification of Seniors at Risk – Primary Care.

eADL: Assessment of Activities of Daily Living, Self-Care, and Independence.