Table 2.
Prevalence ratios of determinants of external genital lesions according to sex. POP-Brazil Study, 2016–2017
| Prevalence Ratio (95% CI) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | |
| Women | ||||
| Presence of HPV | 1.87 (1.11–3.16)* | 1.87 (1.10–3.19)* | 1.74 (1.03–2.96)* | 1.35 (0.78–2.33) |
| Age | ||||
| ≤ 20 years | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| > 20 years | 1.01 (0.61–1.67) | 1.00 (0.61–1.65) | 0.86 (0.52–1.43) | |
| Alcohol consumption | 2.17 (1.30–3.62)* | 1.91 (1.09–3.33)* | ||
| Condom use | 0.77 (0.46–1.29) | |||
| More than 2 partners in the last year | 1.18 (0.67–2.06) | |||
| Presence of STI | 2.03 (1.10–3.73)* | |||
| Men | ||||
| Presence of HPV | 1.87 (0.87–4.03) | 1.80 (0.82–3.95) | 1.84 (0.83–4.07) | 1.99 (0.82–4.83) |
| Age | ||||
| ≤ 20 years | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| > 20 years | 1.74 (0.84–3.59) | 1.71 (0.82–3.56) | 1.22 (0.56–2.64) | |
| Alcohol consumption | 1.12 (0.42–2.98) | 2.53 (0.81–7.94) | ||
| Condom use | 0.46 (0.21–1.01) | |||
| More than 2 partners in the last year | 1.69 (0.75–3.82) | |||
| Presence of STI infection | 3.13 (1.57–6.24)* | |||
HPV Human Papillomavirus, STI Sexually Transmitted Infection, CI Confidence Interval, Model 1 presence of HPV, Model 2 model 1 and age, Model 3 model 2 and alcohol consumption, Model 4 model 3 and condom use, more than two partners in the last year, and presence of STI. *p < 0.05