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. 2020 Sep 15;15:1649–1664. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S266722

Table 7.

Multivariate Regression for Effect of TC, HDL-C, and LDL-C on Total Hip BMD in Premenopausal Women

Variables Crude Model Minimally Adjusted Model Fully Adjusted Model
β (95% CI) P β (95% CI) P β (95% CI) P
TC, mmol/l 0.013 (−0.009, 0.035) 0.24955 0.010 (−0.012, 0.032) 0.37078 0.005 (−0.017, 0.027) 0.63903
TC (quartile)
 Q1 Ref Ref Ref
 Q2 0.057 (0.003, 0.112) 0.03957 0.039 (−0.013, 0.090) 0.14703 0.028 (−0.026, 0.081) 0.3096
 Q3 0.051 (−0.007, 0.109) 0.08405 0.052 (−0.004, 0.108) 0.06877 0.045 (−0.013, 0.103) 0.13171
 Q4 0.017 (−0.047, 0.082) 0.60022 0.011 (−0.052, 0.074) 0.72654 0.002 (−0.062, 0.067) 0.94179
P for trend 0.25874 0.3031 0.49422
LDL-C, mmol/l 0.008 (−0.021, 0.038) 0.58375 −0.001 (−0.030, 0.029) 0.96844 −0.003 (−0.033, 0.026) 0.82975
LDL (quartile)
 Q1 Ref Ref Ref
 Q2 0.057 (0.002, 0.111) 0.04211 0.035 (−0.017, 0.088) 0.18721 0.030 (−0.024, 0.083) 0.27481
 Q3 0.052 (−0.006, 0.111) 0.0823 0.046 (−0.010, 0.103) 0.10831 0.032 (−0.025, 0.090) 0.27317
 Q4 0.008 (−0.055, 0.072) 0.79249 −0.007 (−0.069, 0.055) 0.82618 −0.007 (−0.070, 0.056) 0.83041
P for trend 0.40574 0.65212 0.80914
HDL-C, mmol/l −0.032 (−0.090, 0.026) 0.28283 −0.002 (−0.060, 0.055) 0.93745 −0.002 (−0.061, 0.056) 0.93483
HDL (quartile)
 Q1 Ref Ref Ref
 Q2 −0.005 (−0.064, 0.055) 0.8786 0.012 (−0.045, 0.069) 0.68109 0.007 (−0.050, 0.064) 0.81428
 Q3 −0.020 (−0.076, 0.037) 0.49717 −0.003 (−0.057, 0.052) 0.92356 0.010 (−0.046, 0.065) 0.73139
 Q4 −0.007 (−0.070, 0.056) 0.83167 0.024 (−0.038, 0.086) 0.44444 0.026 (−0.037, 0.089) 0.42218
P for trend 0.66455 0.61964 0.44521

Notes: Crude model: we did not adjust other covariates. Minimally adjusted model: we adjusted age and BMI. Fully adjusted model: we adjusted Age; BMI; FBG, mmol/l; 25(OH)D, nmol/l; ALT, U/L; AST, U/L; Calcium intake, g/week; Outdoor time, h/day; Walking time, h/day; Smoking; Drinking; Chronic Kidney disease (CKD); Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD); Diabetes; Hyperthyroidism; Hyperlipemia and Chronic diarrhea.