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. 2020 Sep 21;51(3):1351–1366. doi: 10.1007/s10489-020-01904-z

Table 7.

Performance analysis with other optimization methods

Method Accuracy Sensitivity Specificity Precision F1 Score
Nonoptimization 91.23 93.33 90.19 82.62 87.64
GA 96.05 98.61 95.83 92.21 96.39
Pattern search 95.31 99.13 93.15 87.91 93.40
SA 95.93 95.93 92.17 95.93 95.93
PSO 95.76 97.75 94.76 90.31 93.88
WOA 96.41 95.93 96.67 93.50 94.70
Proposed optimization 97.78 97.75 96.25 92.88 95.25