Table 1.

Definitions of types of stigma and discrimination

Types of stigma	Definition
Social/public stigma	The prejudice and negative attitudes held by members of the public and/or society (Corrigan and Bink, 2005)
Self-stigma	Internalisation of prejudice and discrimination from social/public stigma (Corrigan and Bink, 2005)
Anticipated stigma	Expectations of bias from others (Stangl et al., 2019)
Perceived stigma	Perceptions of how the stigmatised group is treated by others (Stangl et al., 2019)
Experienced stigma	Experiences of being stigmatised by others (Stangl et al., 2019)
Discrimination	‘The behavioural result of prejudice’ (Corrigan and Bink, 2005)