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. 2020 Aug 19;17(17):6014. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17176014

Table 5.

The health-related quality of life (HRQoL) perceived by participants at 3 months and 1 year after a stroke.

HRQoL EVT 3 Months (n = 40) BMT 3 Months (n = 36) p-Value EVT 1 Year (n = 35) BMT 1 Year (n = 31) p-Value
Mobility 0.204 0.635
 I have no trouble walking 21 (52.5) 12 (33.3) 18 (51.4) 13 (41.9)
 I have some trouble walking 11 (27.5) 16 (44.4) 12 (34.3) 14 (45.2)
 I have to stay in bed 8 (20) 8 (22.2) 5 (14.3) 4 (12.9)
Personal care 0.129 0.514
 I have no problems with personal care 21 (52.5) 12 (33.3) 20 (57.1) 14 (45.2)
 I have some difficulty in washing or dressing myself 7 (17.5) 13 (36.1) 7 (20) 10 (32.3)
 I am unable to wash or dress myself 12 (30) 11 (30.6) 8 (22.9) 7 (22.6)
Daily activities 0.645 0.792
 I have no problems 12 (30) 8 (22.2) 10 (28.6) 8 (25.8)
 I have some problems 15 (37.5) 13 (36.1) 13 (37.1) 13 (41.9)
 I am unable to do daily activities 13 (32.5) 15 (41.7) 12 (34.3) 10 (32.3)
Pain/discomfort 0.012 0.426
 I have no pain or discomfort 22 (55) 10 (27.8) 17 (48.6) 11 (35.5)
 I have moderate pain or discomfort 11 (27.5) 22 (61.1) 14 (40) 13 (41.9)
 I have a lot of pain or discomfort 7 (17.5) 4 (11.1) 4 (11.4) 7 (22.6)
Anxiety/depression 0.838 0.797
 I am not anxious or depressed 13 (32.5) 10 (27.8) 12 (34.3) 12 (38.7)
 I am moderately anxious or depressed 20 (50) 18 (50) 18 (51.4) 15 (48.4)
 I am very anxious or depressed 7 (17.5) 8 (22.2) 5 (14.3) 4 (12.9)
EQ-5D index 0.760 (0.177) 0.692 (0.150) 0.078 0.763 (0.160) 0.731 (0.167) 0.440
EQ-VAS (0–100) 60 [40–75] 50 [21–70] 0.053 58 [50–75] 56 [40–80] 0.707

The EuroQoL visual analog scale (EQ-VAS) is represented as median [IQR], while the rest of the variables are shown with the number of cases (percentage).