| AMPK | adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase |
| AP-1 | activator protein 1 |
| ARE | arylesterase |
| ASK1 | apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 |
| BTK | Burton’s tyrosine kinase |
| cAMP | cyclic adenosine monophosphate |
| CAT | catalase |
| cGMP | cyclic guanosine monophosphate |
| Cu | copper |
| DC | dendritic cells |
| EGF | epidermal growth factor |
| ERK | extracellular signal-regulated kinase |
| GATOR2 | positive regulator of mTORC1 signaling |
| GSH | glutathione |
| GSH-Px (also GPx) | glutathione peroxidase |
| H2O2 | hydrogen peroxide |
| HDL | high-density lipoprotein |
| IFNγ | interferon γ |
| iNOS | inducible nitric oxide synthase |
| JNK | c-Jun N-terminal kinase |
| LDL | low-density lipoprotein |
| MAPK | mitogen-activated protein kinase |
| MAPKK | mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase |
| MDA | malondialdehyde |
| Mn | manganese |
| MPO | myeloperoxidase |
| mTOR | mammalian target of rapamycin |
| mTORC1 | mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 |
| NADPH | nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate |
| NF-κB | nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer |
| NLRP3 | nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain leucine-rich repeat and pyrin domain-containing protein 3 |
| NO• | nitric oxide radical |
| NO | nitric oxide |
| NOS I | nitric oxide synthase I |
| NOS III | nitric oxide synthase III |
| OS | oxidative stress |
| OSI | oxidative stress index |
| OXPHOS | oxidative phosphorylation |
| PASI | psoriasis area severity index |
| PON | paraoxonase |
| PON1 | paraoxoase-1 |
| RNS | reactive nitrogen species |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| SESNs | sestrins |
| SIRT1 | sirtuin 1 |
| SOD | superoxide dismutase |
| T2DM | type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| TAC | total oxidative capacity |
| Tec | tyrosine-protein kinase |
| TNFα | tumor necrosis factor alpha |
| TOS | total oxidative stress |
| Zn | zinc |