Table 1.
First Author (Year) [Reference] | Selection Bias | Performance Bias | Detection Bias | Attrition Bias (Drop-Outs) | Other Biases | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Random Group Allocation | Baseline Group Characteristic | Allocation Concealed | Random Housing | Blinding of Examiners | Random Outcome Selection | Blinding of Assessor | Any Randomization | Any Blinding | Size Calculation | Temp Control | ||
Morell (2016) [33] |
L | H | H | ? | ? | H | ? | ? | Y | N | N | Y |
De Petrocellis (2013) [45] |
? | H | H | ? | H | H | ? | ? | N | N | N | Y |
Roberto (2019) [46] |
L | H | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | Y | N | N | N |
Olea-Herrero (2009) [50] | ? | L | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | N | N | N | N |
Mukhtar (2007) [51] |
? | H | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | N | N | N | N |
Morales (2013) [52] |
? | H | ? | ? | ? | H | ? | ? | N | N | N | N |
* H = high risk of bias; L = low risk of bias; ? = unclear; Y = yes reported; N = not reported.