| SpA | Spondyloarthritis |
| AS | Ankylosing spondylitis |
| PsA | Psoriatic spondylitis |
| re-SpA | Reactive spondylitis |
| uSpA | Undifferentiated arthritis |
| IBD | Inflammatory bowel disease |
| Ps | Psoriasis |
| RA | Rheumatoid arthritis |
| IL-23 | Interleukin-23 |
| IL-17 | Interleukin-17 |
| IL-17R | Interleukin-17 receptor |
| Th1 | Type 1 helper T cell |
| Th2 | Type 2 helper T cell |
| Th17 | Type 17 helper T cell |
| TCR | T cell receptor |
| CTL | Cytotoxic T lymphocyte |
| HLA | Human leukocyte antigen |
| MHC | Major histocompatibility complex |
| ERAP1 | Endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1 |
| ER | Endoplasmic reticulum |
| SFB | Segmental filamentous bacteria |
| APC | Antigen presenting cells |
| DC | Dendric dell |
| RANKL | Receptor activator of NF-κB ligand |
| NF-kB | Nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells |
| TNF-α | Tumor necrosis factor α |
| ILC3 | Type 3 innate lymphoid cells |
| MAIT | Mucosa-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells |