| ΔΨM | mitochondrial membrane potential |
| BC | bladder cancer |
| CCCP | carbonyl cyanide 3-chlorophenylhydrazone |
| CD | 16-Hydroxycleroda-3,13-dien-15,16-olide |
| JC-1 | (5,5′,6,6′-tetrachloro-1,1′,3,3′-tetraethyl-benzimidazolylcarbocyanine iodide) |
| MMP | mitochondrial membrane potential |
| MTT | [3-(4, 5-dimethylthiazole-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide] |
| Rh123 | rhodamine 123 |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
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