TABLE 1.
Twelve‐month treatment among respondents with DSM‐IV/CIDI 12‐month mental disorder in the Saudi National Mental Health Survey
| Healthcare treatment | Non‐healthcare treatment | (n) | a | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mental health specialty | General medical | Any | Human services | CAM | Any | Any treatment | |||||||||
| % | (SE) | % | (SE) | % | (SE) | % | (SE) | % | (SE) | % | (SE) | % | (SE) | ||
| Anxiety disorder | |||||||||||||||
| Panic disorder b | 9.7 | (5.2) | 10.3 | (5.2) | 20.1 | (7.2) | 13.0 | (6.9) | 2.9 | (2.9) | 13.0 | (6.9) | 30.4 | (9.4) | (46) |
| Agoraphobia b | 2.0 | (1.4) | 6.2 | (2.9) | 6.7 | (3.0) | 0.7 | (0.6) | 2.5 | (1.4) | 3.0 | (1.5) | 9.0 | (3.3) | (73) |
| Social phobia b | 5.0 | (1.8) | 3.9 | (1.5) | 7.2 | (2.0) | 2.2 | (1.4) | 1.5 | (1.2) | 3.8 | (1.9) | 10.8 | (2.7) | (130) |
| Generalized anxiety disorder b | 26.1 | (14.7) | 11.1 | (5.1) | 37.2 | (13.7) | 20.9 | (15.0) | 18.5 | (15.2) | 21.6 | (14.9) | 38.4 | (13.6) | (47) |
| Post‐traumatic stress disorder c | 2.8 | (1.8) | 17.6 | (7.3) | 18.2 | (7.3) | 0.0 | — | 0.7 | (0.7) | 0.7 | (0.7) | 18.8 | (7.4) | (61) |
| Obsessive–compulsive disorder c | 1.5 | (1.0) | 7.8 | (3.2) | 9.2 | (3.3) | 1.7 | (1.2) | 0.7 | (0.7) | 2.4 | (1.4) | 11.6 | (3.7) | (61) |
| Separation anxiety disorder c | 7.1 | (5.2) | 14.6 | (7.6) | 21.0 | (8.4) | 11.0 | (6.0) | 5.6 | (5.2) | 11.0 | (6.0) | 26.5 | (8.7) | (64) |
| Any c | 5.8 | (1.9) | 9.0 | (2.8) | 13.7 | (3.1) | 5.5 | (2.1) | 2.7 | (1.7) | 6.2 | (2.1) | 17.6 | (3.3) | (374) |
| Mood disorder | |||||||||||||||
| Major depressive disorder b | 6.1 | (2.8) | 5.1 | (1.4) | 10.6 | (2.8) | 6.3 | (2.8) | 4.1 | (2.8) | 7.1 | (2.8) | 13.4 | (2.9) | (251) |
| Bipolar I–II disorders b | 12.5 | (5.7) | 3.3 | (1.8) | 15.8 | (5.4) | 10.2 | (5.7) | 9.0 | (5.9) | 12.4 | (5.6) | 18.9 | (5.4) | (86) |
| Any b | 6.0 | (2.4) | 5.0 | (1.3) | 10.6 | (2.4) | 5.8 | (2.4) | 3.9 | (2.4) | 6.9 | (2.4) | 13.3 | (2.6) | (288) |
| Eating disorder | |||||||||||||||
| Binge‐eating disorder c , d | 0.4 | (0.4) | 7.2 | (3.3) | 7.6 | (3.3) | 2.2 | (1.9) | 2.2 | (1.9) | 2.6 | (1.9) | 9.9 | (3.5) | (51) |
| Any b | 1.6 | (0.9) | 8.2 | (3.2) | 9.8 | (3.3) | 2.1 | (1.3) | 1.5 | (1.3) | 2.3 | (1.4) | 11.6 | (3.5) | (91) |
| Disruptive behavior disorder | |||||||||||||||
| Attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder c | 6.0 | (2.4) | 5.0 | (1.3) | 10.6 | (2.4) | 5.8 | (2.4) | 3.9 | (2.4) | 6.9 | (2.4) | 13.3 | (2.6) | (97) |
| Intermittent explosive disorder c | 3.2 | (1.3) | 4.2 | (2.2) | 6.6 | (2.4) | 7.2 | (4.2) | 1.1 | (0.8) | 8.4 | (4.3) | 15.0 | (4.7) | (88) |
| Any c | 1.8 | (0.7) | 3.8 | (1.5) | 5.2 | (1.6) | 6.0 | (2.6) | 0.6 | (0.4) | 6.6 | (2.7) | 11.0 | (3.0) | (169) |
| Substance disorder | |||||||||||||||
| Any substance c | 18.0 | (10.2) | 17.9 | (6.0) | 34.9 | (9.7) | 19.1 | (11.2) | 11.9 | (10.1) | 20.2 | (11.2) | 43.3 | (10.1) | (53) |
| Total | |||||||||||||||
| Any disorder c | 4.5 | (1.2) | 7.2 | (1.8) | 10.9 | (1.9) | 4.1 | (1.2) | 1.9 | (1.0) | 4.7 | (1.2) | 13.7 | (2.0) | (656) |
| No disorder c | 0.7 | (0.2) | 1.8 | (0.7) | 2.5 | (0.7) | 0.3 | (0.1) | 0.1 | (0.1) | 0.4 | (0.1) | 2.9 | (0.7) | (1,325) |
| Total part II sample b | 1.5 | (0.3) | 2.9 | (0.7) | 4.3 | (0.7) | 1.1 | (0.3) | 0.5 | (0.2) | 1.3 | (0.3) | 5.2 | (0.7) | (1,981) |
Abbreviations: CAM, complementary‐alternative medicine treatment sector; CIDI, Composite International Diagnostic Interview.
a
Number of respondents with 12‐month disorder regardless of receiving treatment.
b
Part I weight.
c
Part II weight.
d
Disorder with hierarchy.