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. 2020 Sep 22;15(9):e0239087. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0239087

Table 3. Showing factors associated with failure to monitor for viral load.

Factors No of Clients Active in care at 12 Months, N No of clients Monitored for Viral Load, n (%) No of clients Not Monitored for VL, n (%) UOR(95%CI) AOR(95%CI)
N = 422 n = 211 n = 201
Age/years
<20 (Child. & Adol.) 30 22 (73.3) 8 (26.7) 1.00 1.00
≥20 (Adults) 392 199 (50.8) 193 (49.2) 2.67 (1.16–6.13)* 2.30 (0.97–5.43)
Residence
Urban 180 114 (63.3) 66(36.7) 0.46 (0.31–0.68)* 0.46 (0.31–0.69)*
Rural 242 107 (44.2) 135(55.8) 1.00 1.00
Presence of O.Is
Yes 53 36 (67.9) 17(32.1) 0.47 (0.25–0.88)* 0.55 (0.29–1.04)
No 369 185 (50.2) 184(49.8) 1.00 1.00
Counselled at ART initiation
Yes 267 130 (48.7) 137(51.3) 1.50 (1.00–2.23)* 1.41 (0.93–2.14)
No 155 91 (58.7) 64(41.3) 1.00 1.00
Baseline Clinical Stage
Stage I/II 411 215 (52.3) 196 (47.7) 1.00 -
Stage III/IV 11 6 (54.6) 5 (45.4) 0.91 (0.27–3.04) -
Baseline TB Status
No TB 416 217 (52.2) 199 (47.8) 1.83 (0.33–10.12) -
Has TB 6 4 (66.7) 2 (33.3) 1.00 -
Baseline Nutrition Status (MUAC)
Green 395 202 (51.1) 193 (48.9) 2.27 (0.97–5.31) 1.96 (0.81–4.73)
Yellow/Red 27 19 (70.4) 8 (29.6) 1.00

*Bold = Significant with P-Value <0.05, UOR = Unadjusted Odds Ratio, AOR = Adjusted Odds Ratio.