Table 1.

Emergency online anatomy learning and assessment in the UK and Republic of Ireland in response to the COVID-19 pandemic [16]

Lectures	Practical	Assessment
•Virtual learning environment: recorded presentations and accompanying audio •Live sessions and tutorials via platforms (Zoom, Collaborate Ultra, BigBlueButton)	•Digitized cadaveric resource only •3D virtual resource only •Both cadaveric and 3D virtual resources	•Practical summative - Digital spotter •Written summative - Online MCQ, EMQ, SAQ, SBA - Online open book

MCQs multiple-choice questions, EMQs extending matching questions, SAQs single-answer questions, SBAs single-best-answers