Table 8:
Sample-level desriptive statistics and paired t-tests for each emotion and each method in Study 2
| Emotion | ESM | DRM | d | t | df | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Happy | 5.06(0.90) | 5.06(0.93) | 0.00 | 0.08 | 418 | 0.938 |
| Frustrated | 2.37(1.10) | 2.21(0.97) | 0.15 | 5.04 | 418 | < 0.001 |
| Sad | 1.94(0.94) | 1.82(0.91) | 0.13 | 5.01 | 418 | < 0.001 |
| Satisfied | 4.63(1.01) | 4.61(1.00) | 0.02 | −0.25 | 418 | 0.806 |
| Angry | 1.79(0.89) | 1.75(0.86) | 0.05 | 2.04 | 418 | 0.042 |
| Worried | 2.80(1.44) | 2.52(1.29) | 0.20 | 7.57 | 418 | < 0.001 |
| Tired | 4.04(1.36) | 3.95(1.28) | 0.07 | 1.93 | 418 | 0.054 |
| Pain | 1.67(0.96) | 1.64(0.92) | 0.03 | 1.06 | 418 | 0.288 |
| Meaning | 4.36(1.27) | 4.21(1.33) | 0.11 | 3.61 | 418 | < 0.001 |
| Positive Affect | 4.85(0.90) | 4.84(0.90) | 0.01 | −0.10 | 418 | 0.920 |
| Negative Affect | 2.22(0.94) | 2.08(0.90) | 0.16 | 6.52 | 418 | < 0.001 |
Note. N = 419 for ESM, N = 461 for DRM. Paired t-tests only include participants who provided both ESM and DRM data and thus do not correspond exactly to the mean differences reported in Columns 1 through 3. Items were rated on a scale from 1 to 7.