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. 2020 Sep 18;13(12):100864. doi: 10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100864

Table 3.

Univariate analysis and Cox proportional hazards regression analysis related to OS.

Variable Univariate analysis
Multivariate analysis
HR6 95%CIb P HR 95%CI P
Preoperative Child-Pugh stage 0.330
A 0.401 0.105–1.524 0.180
B 0.615 0.277–1.367 0.233
C
Postoperative Child-Pugh stageb <0.001 0.001
A 0.109 0.039–0.301 <0.001 0.023 0.003–0.167 <0.001
B 0.201 0.086–0.468 <0.001 0.141 0.039–0.507 0.003
C
Change of Child-Pugh stageb 0.009 0.027
Down 0.174 0.057–0.531 0.002 0.542 0.198–0.731 0.011
Unchanged 0.308 0.115–0.829 0.020 0.645 0.293–0.879 0.036
Elevated
Change of Child-Pugh scoreb Down 0.198 0.098–0.398 <0.001 0.085 0.018–0.398 0.002
Unchanged/elevated
Postoperative grading of ascitesb 0/1 0.226 0.115–0.441 <0.001 0.541 0.137–2.130 0.379
2/3
Response to TIPSa <0.001 0.248
CR 0.120 0.049–0.296 <0.001 1.316 0.205–8.441 0.772
PR 0.359 0.149–0.868 0.023 2.434 0.623–9.515 0.201
AR
BCLC classificationa A/B 0.466 0.212–1.025 0.049 64,709 0.001–79,050 0.910
C/D
PVTTa No 0.353 0.159–0.785 0.011 0.001 0.001–3303 0.914
Yes
Number of tumors Single 0.421 0.182–0.971 0.043 0.822 0.225–3.004 0.767
Multiple
Intrahepatic local treatmentc Yes 0.302 0.142–0.642 0.002 0.680 0.181–2.558 0.568
No
AFPa <400 0.341 0.174–0.672 0.002 0.277 0.113–0.679 0.005
≥400
MELDa <15 1.701 0.662–4.370 0.270 0.971 0.312–3.024 0.960
≥15
Age <60 1.387 0.722–2.666 0.326 1.394 0.606–3.205 0.434
≥60

The p-value with bold indicates a statistically significant difference.

a

The response to TIPS: complete response (CR), no clinically detectable ascites with or without diuretics and sodium limitation; partial response (PR), clinically detectable ascites without the requirement for further paracentesis; or absent response (AR), development of large amount of ascites after TIPS; BCLC, Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer; PVTT, portal vein tumor thrombosis; AFP, alpha fetoprotein; MELD, model of end stage liver disease; IQR, interquartile range; CI. Confidence interval.

b

At one month after TIPS, the grading of ascites, Child-Pugh stage, and Child-Pugh score were reassessed.

c

Including transarterial chemoembolization and ablation.