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. 2020 Sep 18;12:441–448. doi: 10.2147/HIV.S274650

Table 3.

Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis to Identify Factors Associated with Misconceptions About HIV Transmission Among Ever-Married Women in Ethiopia, EDHS 2016 (n=8893)

Variables HIV by Witchcraft HIV from Mosquito Bites HIV Through Sharing Food
AOR (95% CI) AOR (95% CI) AOR (95% CI)
Resident Urban 1 1
Rural 0.50 (0.28–0.89)* 1.52 (1.13–2.0)* 1.66 (1.09–2.53)*
Mother’s Education No education 2.24 (0.64–7.80) 2.36 (1.30–4.23)* 2.78 (1.30–7.49)*
Primary 1.60 (0.48–5.73) 1.80 (1.03–3.21)* 2.47 (0.92–6.60)
Secondary 1.32 (0.32–5.40) 1.50 (0.87–2.63) 1.16 (0.40–3.34)
Higher 1 1 1
Ever been tested for HIV No 1.75 (1.30–2.34)* 1.30 (1.12–1.52)* 1.80 (1.46–2.23)*
Yes 1 1 1
Media access No 1.06 (0.83–1.4) 1.34 (1.14–1.58)* 1.14 (0.90–1.40)
Yes 1 1 1
Wealth index Poorest 1.40 (0.80–2.37) 1.25 (0.90–1.71) 1.96 (1.28–2.99)*
Poorer 1.29 (0.80–2.05) 1.12 (0.80–1.51) 1.57 (1.10–2.24)*
Middle 1.12 (0.60–1.83) 1.24 (0.92–1.67) 1.49 (1.05–2.12)*
Richer 0.90 (0.56–1.56) 1.06 (0.80–1.39) 1.17 (0.79–1.73)
Richest 1 1 1
Religion Orthodox 1 1 1
Catholic 2.70 (1.20–6.15)* 1.97 (0.70–5.25) 2.47 (1.15–5.28)*
Protestant 1.10 (0.80–1.52) 0.90 (0.78–1.16) 1.13 (0.80–1.44)
Muslim 2.70 (1.90–3.85)* 1.01 (0.80–1.24) 1.33 (1.06–1.68)*
Other 1.35 (0.75–2.40) 0.83 (0.45–1.55) 1.01 (0.68–1.49)
Occupation of mother Unemployed 1.00 (0.80–1.25) 1.17 (1.04–1.37)* 1.24 (1.14–1.47)*
Employed 1 1 1
Husband education No education 1.16 (0.60–2.25) 1.179 (0.8–1.64) 1.99 (1.08–3.67)*
Primary education 1.25 (0.60–2.40) 1.29 (0.94–1.77) 1.48 (0.80–2.71)
Secondary education 1.71 (0.9–3.12) 1.20 (0.85–1.75) 1.66 (0.80–3.30)
Higher education 1 1 1

Notes: *Shows a statistically significant association where P<0.05; 1: reference category.