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. 2020 Sep 22;17:120. doi: 10.1186/s12966-020-01025-3

Table 6.

Childrens’ and adults’ mean ± standard deviation daily minutes in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and sedentary time

Family Pedometer Control Adjusted difference between groups1
Family vs control Family vs Pedometer Pedometer vs Control
Baseline (T1) Change from baseline (T2-T1) Change from baseline (T3-T1) Baseline (T1) Change from baseline (T2-T1) Change from baseline (T3-T1) Baseline (T1) Change from baseline (T2-T1) Change from baseline (T3-T1) Mean change (95% CI) T2-T1 Mean change (95% CI) T3-T1 Mean change (95% CI) T2-T1 Mean change (95% CI) T3-T1 Mean change (95% CI) T2-T1) Mean change (95% CI) T3-T1
Children
N 24 15 15 24 18 15 25 23 22
 MVPA 48.4 ± 15.8 −8.0 ± 13.1 −14.8 ± 17.4 60.5 ± 22.5 −7.3 ± 14.2 −6.4 ± 16.4 54.2 ± 20.4 −4.7 ± 10.3 − 8.4 ± 14.6 −3.1 (−9.9, 3.8) −3.9 (− 13.7, 5.9) 0.0 (− 8.2, 8.1) −3.1 (−9.2, 15.4) − 3.0 (− 10.1, 4.1) −0.8 (− 10.8, 9.3)
 SED 552.3 ± 59.1 −2.6 ± 62.9 −28.6 ± 59.2 469.1 ± 56.5 −1.6 ± 78.1 46.5 ± 52.5 524.6 ± 70.1 − 4.2 ± 56.1 2.4 ± 62.3 7.1 (−18.0, 32.2) 12.3 (− 12.3, 36.8) 8.5 (− 21.2, 38.3) 10.1 (−21.0, 41.2) −1.5 (− 27.5, 24.5) 2.2 (−23.3, 27.6)
Adults
N 21 16 15 21 17 13 17 19 18
 MVPA 52.0 ± 17.7 2.1 ± 14.8 − 4.6 ± 16.3 52.0 ± 19.2 −12.9 ± 17.7 − 0.9 ± 10.5 47.8 ± 16.3 −7.1 ± 11.3 0.7 ± 17.6 9.4 (0.4, 18.4) −5.7 (−16.7, 5.3) 15.3 (6.0, 24.5) 1.2 (−11.7, 14.2) −5.8 (−15.1, 3.3) − 6.9 (−19.3, 5.5)
 SED 647.3 ± 92.6 −17.3 ± 86.5 −49.2 ± 45.9 604.3 ± 70.9 6.8 ± 65.7 19.9 ± 55.1 648.1 ± 55.4 18.4 ± 50.1 − 39.5 ± 68.4 − 17.2 (− 41.3, 7.0) 7.5 (− 17.2, 32.3) −8.6 (− 33.9, 16.7) − 6.3 (− 23.2, 35.8) −8.6 (− 33.0, 15.9) 13.8 (− 14.1, 41.7)

Note. 1Adjusted for baseline moderate-to-vigorous physical activity or sedentary time, wear time, sex, age. Abbreviations: MVPA = moderate-to-vigorous physical activity; SED = sedentary time; T2 = Time 2 assessments 8-weeks post-baseline; T3 = Time 3 assessments 52-weeks post-baseline